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03-28P Evergreen Walk Exhibits
1540 SULLIVAN AVENUE 'SOUTH WINDSOR,CONN 06074 AREA CODE 860 /644-2511 June16,2003 ?DUE BLED DUDE D35b 355? CERTIFIED MAIL Mr.Alan Lamson FLB Architecture &Flaming 19 Silver Lane East Hartford,CT 061 18 Re:Appl #03-287P,The Shops at Evergreen Walk Dear Mr.Lamson: Please be advised that the Public Hearing of the Flaming &Zoning Commission in the abovereferencedmatterhasbeenscheduledforTuesday,June 24,2003,at 7'30 p m in the CouncilChambersoftheSouthWindsorTownHall,1540 Sullivan Avenue.someone must be present at thehearingtorepresenttheapplication. Sincerely, Kelli Holmes Administrative Secretary ii i $ H E I I I 1 l J i i i 1 3 E 'k .. . . _m HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH at Buckland Hills serve as the primary venue in a mixed-use development containing over 1.2 million square feet of retail,office,hotel,and health club and wellness facilities.This area,once dominated by the insurance and defense industries,has successfully diversified into an economy fueled by growth in healthcare,bio-technology,education,financial services,small businesses,aerospace,and high technology,thus driving the demand for better amenities such as high-end retail,restaurant,and entertainment alternatives.The Evergreen Walk trade area is among the strongest in Connecticut, with a population of approximately 412,000,an average household income of $84,133,and nearly 90,000 households with incomes in excess of $75,000.Regional access within this market is the best in the Hartford area,with the convergence of 1-84,L384,and I—291 serving the core of the market and providing direct links to New York City,Boston,and Springfield,Massachusetts.With an ever—growing economy,affluent population,and tremendous regional accessibility,Evergreen Walk at Buckland Hills is sure to attract the region’s elite customer base. ocated in South Windsor/Manchester,Connecticut,Evergreen Walk at Buckland Hills will HHNHHHHHH POAG&MCEWEN v,» COMPANY OVERVIEW Beyond the mall and the hodge-podge of the common shopping center,there is a different kind of shopping experience.Stores are not contained in a box.They open up to the world and interact with the community around them.Because these shops and restaurants are unified not only by their superior architecture but also by their common purpose:to raise the standard of living and enhance the enjoyment of daily iife for all who come. Here the vast parking lot gives way to the park bench.And the only elevators you may tind are those that eievate the spirit.Fresh air and fountains.Architecture and an.Finery and food.And an ambiance you can’t find anyplace else.Welcome to the Lifestyle Centers of Poag &McEwen. Formed in 1984 with the vision of targeting the emerging segment of affluent customers by providing them with a safer,more convenient community shopping experience,Poag and McEwen developed and unveiled their first Lifestyle Center,The Shops of Saddle Creek in Memphis (Germantown),TN.Successfully overcoming reservations of the concept‘s viability by both the retail and financial industries,today,Poag &McEwen has identified numerous potential development sites and currently has 10 developments across 8 states either completed,under construction or in the pre-construction development stages.Remaining committed to the development of Lifestyle Centers,we devote countless resources,time and effort to the site selection, development,leasing and management of our developments. We attribute our success to our ability to recognize and identify opportunities to partner with other developers to create landmark projects,as well as understanding our customer’s needs.Poag &McEwen professionals are motivated not by just securing deals,but also by the synergies gained through working collaboratively to foresee what lies ahead and helping chart which course to follow.We seek to form long-term relationships with our customers where their success ultimately becomes our success.Throughout our existence,we have established relationships with national development companies and some of the premier national retailers throughout the country.Strong alliances with Williams-Sonoma,Ann Taylor,Coldwater Creek,J.Jill,Talbot‘s and Chico‘s just to name a few as well as complementary spas,salons,fast casual and restaurant alternatives,has collectively assisted us in providing a complete “Lifestyle"experience over and over again. For well over a decade,Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Centers have established an impressive record of industry firsts by utilizing our retail real estate expertise in the development of high quality Lifestyle Center projects resulting in a successful past,leading the way towards a bright future. For more information about Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Centers,vrsit the company’s website at www.pm-|ifestyle.com ,E POAG&MCEWEN LIFESTYLE CENTERS Originator of the upscale fashion and opan—air shopping center concept trademarked as LIFESTYLE CENTERSTM. D First Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Center initially opened in 1987. D Experienced deVelopment/management/leasing team of entrepreneurs and executives formerly of Pyramid,Taubman,Urban, Simon,CBL and South Coast Plaza. RESULTS D Largest Lifestyle Center developer/manager in the United States. D Greater than 96%occupancy rate. HHHHHHHHHfH‘H'HklH‘l-I’LIHH‘H i(r)lluil?acific l’lacc/()muha 'we Deer Par c/JL lnASpcnGrovc/ll\' L-\ Vklijéergrcen Walk] Hartford3i‘ Denver“'l‘nwx‘isCcmcq l’IzWa/ \é Colorzldo’gpriBriargltcB "S7 knmus (Vity , Suddletreek/‘id Mvmphxs TN New P&M Developments Fviutinu I’Xvhl (‘nnn‘rx ()thcr I’&M I)C\clopcd (‘cnlcrs l.Evergreen Walk 2.The Shops ()fSaddIc Creek 6.()nc Pacific l’Iau'c 3.Deer Park Town Center 7.'l'mu]('enler Plum 4.Aspen Grove Lifestyle Center 5.The Shops at Briurgute ’HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH “MiniJan— SADDLE CREEK A POAG &MCEWEN LIFESTYIE CENTER MEMPHIS,TENNESSEE Saddle Creek is an exciting specialty retail facility built by Poag &McEwen Development Company in 1987.The project consists 0f 142,923 square feet of upscale department stores, shops and restaurant in four freestanding buildings.This state of the art retail facility is located in Memphis'premier executive community of Germantown.Nearly 150,000 peoplelivewithinafive—mile radius with an average household income of $83,447.Saddle Creek is the preeminent location for nationally known apparel and home furnishing specialty retailers that target the upscale shopper.Major tenants include Eddie Bauer,Limited, Williams—Sonoma,Sharper Image,and Apple. Mimi.mwi.....gwguWI ay ' 1,!v 1%IH'¢1}&;.Iga4.9,,g2Jw ..LmMl.éx'n Jhh kph!m 1 l IIll‘ HM u gw H‘¢¢F ‘ mmiagaggz‘mr{l’lI'i€ n 1%.! Hkié,Vi‘z‘x"r~.m#&#?'41‘ 9U, HE > iag ;&in i; a u ..I H H N HHHHHHH‘HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH’'‘‘'’ H' H' H: DEER PARK TOWN CENTER A POAG &MCEWEN LIFESTYLE CENTER DEER PARK,ILLINOIS Deer Park Town Center fronts a quarter—mile of Rand Rd.(U.S.Hwy 12)with an average daily traffic count of 60,000 cars a day.Rand Road from a commuting standpoint is so strategic that it serves the same function as an interstate highway for the northwestern suburbs.This places the site in a classic intercept location positioned to capture the potentialcustomerswhomustusetheroutetoaccessallofChicago's major office parks,shopping malls,restaurants and sporting events.To capitalize on the location,the site plan emphasizes convenient access,ample parking and broad storefront visibility.And as a compliment to the retail development,Motorola has opened a major corporate campus just south of Deer Park Town Center.This new office development has increased the area’s inventory to over 4 million square feet enhancing an already strong daytime traffic profile. EE E E E E E E E E E E E E E E ‘ I ‘ E E E E E E E E E ‘ E E K w. . ASPEN GROVE A POAG &MCEWEN LIFESTYLE CENTER SOUTHWEST DENVER,COLORADO Aspen Grove is located at the comer of Highway 85 and Mineral Avenue/Ken Caryl Avenue with an average daily traffic count of 75,000 cars a day.Mineral Avenue travels East-West into the newest and most affluent subdivisions adjacent to the site and into the Ken Caryl subdivisions.Both Highway 85 and Mineral Avenue lead to and from several of the new office parks,less than 5 minutes away.A new Rapid Transit System adjacent to the site opened in 2000 and carries 8,400 workers to and from downtown.Also adjacent to the site is the Colorado Polo Reserve and new $2 million homes.Nearby Platte River Park and walking path attracts over 1 million people annually.And,the aesthetic Colorado Rockies are a visible backdrop to the site further enhancing the ambient outdoor look of stone and wood along with fountains, benches.and trees that results in the finest Lifestyle Center built in the country. nn u r n n n a l l l l i ' I a l ' l l l l m l l ‘ HHHHHHHHHH’ HH HHHHHHH HHH' BRIARGATE A POAG &McEWEN LIFESTYLE CENTER COLORADO SPRINGS,COLORADO The Shops at Briargate is located in one of America’s most Vital and fastest growingareas—Colorado Springs.Known for an infiux of businesses that migrated from California,a high—tech market,booming small businesses,the Air Force Academy and recreational activities,Colorado Springs‘demographics far exceeds comparable markets.The population of the entire market increased by 34 percent during the 19905 alone —three times the national average.Visible from Interstate 25 and conveniently placed at the corner of Highway 83 and Briargate Parkway,where more than 80,000 vehicles pass daily,The Shops at Briargate is home to over 250,000 square feet of upscale specialty retail shops and restaurants.With outstanding local demographics,easy access and a diversified tenant mix,The Shops at Briargate is another successful Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Center. TOWN CENTER PLAZA A POAG &MCEWEN LIFESTYLE CENTER LEAWOOD,KANSAS HHlLlHHHHHHHHHHHLHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH‘ Town Center Plaza located in Leawood,Kansas (Kansas City metro area)shows that a Lifestyle Center can work on a large scalejust as wellr With over 600,000 square feet of retail space and sales per square foot that beat competing malls in the area,Town Center Plaza has truly taken Johnson County,Kansas by storm.In addition to a 20—screen AMC theater with stadium seating, Town Center Plaza has a 100,000 square foot Galyans,an interactive sporting goods store,a 30,000 square foot Barnes &Noble bookstore,and ten upscale restaurants. Et t t t t t t t t t t t t t t E t t m t t m l t t t t t t t t P. F . t P — t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t l t t " t t t t t t l ‘ HHHHHHHHHHHHH n 1 )R ’: "c,; 9", . x ‘w ,‘ ‘) ‘( HHHwHiHUHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH%§ Reprinted frOm THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. WEDNESDAY,JULY 25,2001 ©2001 Dow Jones cé Company,Inc.All Rights Reserved. The .Mall,Without the Haul ’Lifestyle Centers’Slip Quietly Into Upscale Areas,Mixing Cachet and ‘Curb Appeal’ By DEAN STARKMAN StafJ'Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL T WAS A SUNNY and scorchinglyhotdayinLeawood,Kant,andWandaDvorakamiddle-schoolteacher,needed é pair of shoes.Shecouldhavedriventothebigair-condi-tioned Oak Park Mall about 20minutesaway,but opted instead for theslightlycloserTownCenterPlaza.There,she parked her car about 30 feetfromthefrontofaNineWestshoestore,walked along a brick path under greenawnings,past a spray of orange day liliesandbigpottedshrubsandwentinside,where she picked up a fashionable pair ofmules.It was pleasant —and it was fast.“You can never find a space [at themall];You have to park in Timbuktu,”Ms.Dvorak says.“Then you have to walkalloverthemall....It’s a pain in therear."The Town Center Plaza has “trees bricks,flowers,"she adds.“It’s got ‘great curb appeal.”Curb appeal?At a shopping center?Actually,it’s a “lifestyle center,"and it isthereal-estateTHEPROPERTYindustry’s latest REPORT Challenge t0 the O 400,000 to 800,000 square feet O Two or more anchor stores O First enclosed mall dates to 1956,in Edina,Minn. Festival Malls Faneuil Hall Marketplace,Boston, renovationed in 1977 giant enclosedshoppingmall.Think of lifestyle centers as part MainStreetandpartFifthAvenue.The idea istocombinethehomeynessandcommu-nity of an old-time village square with thecachetoffashionableurbanstores‘thesmellandfeelofaneighborhoodparkwiththebruteconvenienceofastripcenter.The alchemy is tricky.For one thing ittakesexpensivelandscaping.Bn‘cks,foun-tains,flowers and trees help create aunifiedfeelatthecenters,which are typi-cally outdoors,U-shaped and about a thirdthesizeofanenclosedmall.It alsorequiresalocationnearanaffluentneigh-borhood.And above all,it takes the righttenants—Talbots Williams-SonomaRestorationHardware.No Best Buys orTargets.Movie theaters help.Trendyrestaurantsareamust. (over please) THE FUELISHER’S SALE OFTHIS REPRINT DoEs No‘r CoNsrI‘ru‘rE OR IMPLV ANY ENuoRsEMENT 0a SPoNsoRsHiP OF ANY Fkonucr,SERVicE,CoMFANv OR ORGANIZA‘noN. JournaIREprinIs (£09)520-4JZB Pia,BaxJW Printefan,N.J.03543-0300.DO NOT EDIT OR ALTER REPRINTS!REPRODUCTIDN$NOT PERMITTED Lifestyle CentersDeerParkPlaza,above,Deer Park,Ill. O Often around 300,000 square feet O Usually without anchor stores O A task force is denning the omcial format and estimating available space Super-Regional MallsTheMallofAmerica,Bloomington,Minn.,features a rollercoaster O 800,000-plu5 square feet O Three or more anchors O Experienced their biggest square-footage growth in the 1970s Sources:National Research Bureau;international Council olShopping Centers;WSJ Research The concept has been around forawhile,but only lately have lifestylecentersreallycaughtonwithdevelopersandretailers.The centers now numberabout25andincludetheDeerParkTownCenterinDeerPark,111‘;the Grove atShrewsbury,in Shrewsbury,N.J.;and theAvenueofthePeninsula,in Rolling HillsEstates,Calif.Most were built in the pastfewyearsandanodier25areexpectedbytheendof2004,entering or adding tomarketsasdiverseasPhiladelphia;Miami;Louisville,Ky;Cincinnati;Lan-sing,Mich;Fort Wayne,Ind.andDenver. Regional Malls Concord Mall,Wilmington,Del. O 80,000 to 250,000 square feet O No anchor stores O Relatively low financial returnsmarginalizedtheformat It’s hardly the first time the real-estateindustryhasdreamedupamallalterna-tive.Remember outlet mills and powercenters?But lifestyle centers take aimsquarelyatupper~income shoppers andtapdirectlyintotheiraversionto“the mall.”“This is the most extreme exampleofaconceptsuckingthelifefrom anexistingmall,”says Greg Andrews,ananalystwithGreenStreetAdvisors,aNewportBeach,Calif,real-estate re-search firm.Retailers clearly think sol San Fran-cisco’s Williams-Sonoma Inc.plans to add15newstoresbytheendoftheyear,more 7W V DO/W&N£S\ g than half in lifestyle centers.Spiegel GroupIna,of Downers Grove,111.,plans sevennewEddieBauerstoresthisyear,four inthecenters.Talbots Inc.,a Hingham,Mass,apparel retailer,now has about 20%of its 750 stores in lifestyle centers,up fromlessthan10%three years ago,and isaimingfor30%to 35%in the centers by2004.“Our customer has voted on whattypeofenvironmentshewantstobemsaysRichardT.O’Connell Jr.,senior vice president for real estate at Talbots.This isakeeper.”The giant enclosed shopping mall has proved remarkably resilient over the years,and the nation’s approximately onebillionsquarefeetofmallspaceisn’t goingawaysoon.But there’s no denying the newcenters’advantages:ease of access forshoppersandloweroccupancycostsforretailers.At roughly 300,000 square feet,compared with 12 million square feet forregularmalls,lifestyle centers can slip quietly into affluent neighborhoods,wheretheytypicallyencounterlittleopposition.lifestyle centers got their name in themid-19805,when G.Dan Poag,a Memphisstripmalldeveloper,joined with Terry W.McEwen,a top leasing executive for high-end mall giant Taubman Centers Inc,ofBloomfieldHills,Mich.The two spent years explaining to skeptical lenders thelogicofspending$150 a foot to build afancystripmall-twice the regular cost.As recently as 1996,the partners'closelyheldMemphiscompanyPoag8xMcEwanLifestyleCentersIncj,couldn’t find alendertorehnanceafullyleasedcenterinOmahaNeb.and was forced to sell it.But slowly,—industry trends have tippedintheirfavor.The frequency of shoppingtripsdroppedsteadilyinthe1990s,studiesindicate,while the portion of trips re—sulu'ng in a purchase rose,as timestarvedconsumersmakeshorter,more efficientshoppingtrips.More people now head for aspecihcstoreeachtimetheyshop. Also,national specialty retailers,thecoretenantsforlifestylecenters,came intotheirowninthe19905andbeganlookingforfreshformats.The lasting success of olderlifestylecenters,such as Coco-Walk,inMiami’s Coconut Grove area,demon-strated to upscale retailers that they didn’tneedadepartmentstoreanchortodrivetraffic.If they stuck together,they coulddriveitthemselves.“Our cotenants are the ones we like tobearound,"says Brett Robinson,directorofrealestateforChico’s FAS Inc.The FortMyers,Fla,woman’sapparel chain has 35of270storesinlifestylecentersandplansanother10forthisyear.Now big public real-estate investmentcompaniesarerushingtofinance,orimitate,the concept.Power-center ownersDevelopersDiversifiedRealtyCorp.,of Beachwood,Ohio,recently made50%equity investments in two Poag&McEwan malls.Cousins Propem'es Inc.,of Atlanta,which owns three centers,isexploringafourth,possibly in Little Rock,Ark.Even mall giants are in on the act,fueling concern that the concept may getoverdone.General Growth Properties,ofChicago,the nation’s second-biggest mallowner,has begun creating “street scenes”at newer malls by turning store exteriorsoutward.It is exploring developing stand-alone lifestyle centers,says Chief Execu-tive John Bucksbaum.Simon Property Group Inc.,of Indi-anapolis,by far the largest U.S.mallcompany,built a 500,000-square-footlifestylecenterinMiamiandplans an evenlargeroneinPhiladelphia.It is attaching a lifestyle center to a conventional mall thatitplanstoopenin2003inGarland,Texas.Says Michael P.McCarty,a senior vice president,“We’re not above copyingsomeoneelse’s success.” /C//c/L4‘é///‘5EK‘Rg v/y/w ENSR lntemational Box 506 11 Phelps Way Willington,CT 06279 (860)429-5323FAX(860)429-5378 July 7,2003 John King,Esquire Updike,Kelly and Spellacy,P.C. One State Street P.C.Box 231277 Hartford,CT 061 23-1 277 Re:Review of The Shops at Evergreen Walk Inland Wetlands Application Dear Attorney King: As requested,ENSR has prepared this letter in regards to ENSR‘s initial review of the project plans and associated documents filed with the Inland Wetlands,Watercourses and Conservation (IWWC)and Planning and Zoning applications for the above- referenced project.As you know,revised plans have been presented along with verbal descriptions provided by the applicant at the IWWC hearing on July 2,2003;ENSR has not had an ability to review these plans or consider additional information in written form,and our comments herein may warrant revisions based upon such revised information. Based upon ENSFI’s review of The Shops at Evergreen Walk application and review of information we have received to date,we offer the following comments and questions. 1.We maintain that The Shops at Evergreen Walk project (referred to in this document as The Shops)along with the other aspects of the overall Evergreen Walk development should be reviewed as a single and complete project in terms of overall site layout,alternatives analysis,cumulative wetland,watercourse and upland review area impacts,and mitigation.This issue of presenting the project(s)as a single and complete project is also raised by the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection in their June 13,2003 letter addressed to Michelle Carlson of Fuss & O’Neill,Inc. a.As an example,the project plans indicate that the maximum lot coverage for the project (presumably The Shops at Evergreen Walk project)includes EXPO,ECHN and Entire Evergreen Walk Property.This once again appears to be contradictory to the project proponent’s claim that the multiple,phased projects being proposed for the 200+acre Evergreen Walk development be considered as individual projects not associated with the overall development scheme for the project. 2.The site plans depict the location of the proposed Gateway Sewer Trunk line crossing of Wetlands/Watercourse #9 and #9A.The site plans also shows one additional crossing of Wetland/Watercourse #9 presumably for the purpose of traffic circulation through The Shops development.We recommend that,at a minimum,the Town of South Windsor and the project proponent evaluate re-routing the sewer to ENs‘R ENSR lnternational Shops ar Evergreen Walk Review,South Windsar,CT the east,in line with the proposed roadway of The Shops deveiopment.This alternative would reduce the proposed impacts to Wetiand #9,as weii as co-Iocate the sewer and roadway crossing at the narrowest section of Wetland #9,thereby further reducing wetland impacts.Evaluating this alternative design may also eliminate the need to construct an elevated berm across Wetland #9 (as shown on sheet G.I.O.3.Eliminating the proposed earthen berm across WetlandNVatercourse #9 would further reduce inland wetland impacts and not alter the hydrology of Wetlands #9 and #9A. Plans submitted for the overall Evergreen Walk development indicate that the sewer trunk line may be extended to the north crossing at the juncture of Wetlands #5 and #4 —what is the status of the sewer design and why aren’t these wetland impacts incorporated into The Shops application?The master plans for the Evergreen Walk development also depict a “ring road”for the development,which is shown to be co- located with the sewer crossing of Wetlands #9 and #9A.What is the status of the“ring road”?If it still proposed,we submit that the additional inland wetland impacts, as a result of the construction of this roadway,be addressed in The Shops application. To reiterate,the issue of presenting the Gateway Trunk Sewer project and The Shops at Evergreen Walk project in piecemeal fashion,and not as a single and complete project is also identified by the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection in their June 13,2003 letter addressed to Michelle Carlson of Fuss & O’Neill,Inc 3.No documentation was submitted with the application to provide justification as to why a roadway crossing of Wetland #9 is warranted,nor is there justification for the filling the eastern-most edge of Wetland #9.it appears,at a minimum,that site and building layout of Building 200 could avoid and/or minimize wetland impacts to Wetland #9. Further,the temporary impacts to inland wetlands that will likely occur during installation of the footing for the proposed retaining wall in Wetland 3,as well as other proposed locations of retaining walls in and adjacent to wetlands,should be quantified into the cumulative impact numbers. 4.The site plans show three crossings of the watercourse that transects the site.We believe the proponent and the Town should further evaluate internal site circulation alternatives,to eliminate one or more of these crossings. 5.Sheet C.G.1 .4 depicts a proposed drainage/grass swale,which is to direct storm water flows into detention basin #4.In reviewing the existing and proposed contours, it appears that a majority of the watershed contributing to Wetland #8 (and in particular the finger-like projection of Wetland #8)will be intercepted and redirected to detention basin #4.Loss of contributing watershed could change the hydrology of portions of Wetland #8 resulting in secondary impacts to Wetland #8,and we believe that this issue warrants further investigation and evaluation by the project proponent. This drainage/grass swale is designed to cross over the proposed Gateway Trunk Sewer in close proximity to where the sewer is proposed as an elevated berm crossing of Wetland #9 and Wetland #9A.A detailed section of this intersection of ENy‘R ENSR International Shopx at Evergreen Walk Review,South Windsor,CT the sewer trunk line and storm water feature should be provided to demonstrate that the proposed drainage swale will work effectively over the long-term. The Shops application indicates that there are 2 proposed crossings of WetlandNVatercourse #5.In actuality there are three proposed crossings of Wetland #5.The western-most crossing involves a crossing at what presumably is the location of an old cart path,however,this proposed crossing still results in impacts toinlandwetlands. Other than a very brief discussion on the design scenarios evaluated for the overallEvergreenWalkdevelopment,there is no detailed discussion on alternatives or justification for the three (3)proposed crossings of Wetland #5.It appears that alternate designs and site layouts,such as reducing at least one of the proposedcrossingsorprovidingcul-de-sacs instead of wetland crossings,could still serve the functions of traffic circulation and safety equipment access while reducing the overallimpactstoWetland/Watercourse #5.Based upon the information provided by the applicant’s consultants,and considering its hydrologic and corridor functions,ENSRbelievesthatWetland5shouldbeconsideredasmoderateinvalue.The proposeddevelopmentwillessentiallyeliminateover700linearfeetofthiswatercourse corridor in terms of contiguous habitat. A previous plan entitled Portion of Gateway Zone Development,Wetlands QualityAssessmentPlan,dated January 17,2003,depicts Wetland #11 within the boundaries of The Shops development.Wetland #11 is not depicted on the current plans for The Shops at Evergreen Walk nor is it discussed in the application.What is the status of Wetland #1 1,as it appears to be entirely eliminated under the proposeddevelopmentconditions? Impacts (i.e.,fill)to Wetland #12 are proposed,however,there is no discussion providing the reasoning or justification for filling of portions of Wetland #12.It appears that an alternate grading scheme could avoid impacts to Wetland #12. 10.The plans and application call for proposed improvements to three (3)existing “end walls”located at the eastern end of Wetland #5.This proposed work will result in impacts to Wetland #5,however,there is no information provided in regards to proposed impacts to the watercourse within Wetland #5.One would presume that improvements to an existing end-wall/headwall/culvert would at a minimum result intemporaryimpactstoWatercourse#5. 11.The calculations performed to determine the square footage impacts to Wetlands #5and#9 as a result of the roadway crossings should be clarified and the proposedwetlandandwatercourseimpactsshouldbeitemized. a.The project plans do not depict the locations (e.g.,stream banks)of the watercourses within Wetlands it 5 and #9. b.The application indicates that there will be 0 impacts to watercourses.We question whether this statement is accurate as it relates to potential temporary impacts incurred during construction of the proposed roadway/bridge crossings. c.The project detail sheet show a Concept Elevation-Bottomless Arch Bridge Wet/and Crossing detail and Half Section detail.Based on our review,it appears that this conceptual detail infers that there will be additional wetland impacts as well as impacts to watercourses (impacts to Wetlands/Watercourses #5,#9 and Em‘Rg ENSR lnternational Slwps at Evergreen Walk Review,South Windsor,CT #9A).Installation of the footings for the bridges,arches,retaining walls,and stabilization of the stream banks wiH more than likely result in at least temporary inland wetland and watercourse impacts.These impacts should be calculated and presented on the plans and in the application,including a discussion of construction methods and mitigation. d.In our opinion,all cumulative wetland and watercourse impacts have not been accounted for in The Shops application.In particular,the installation of the proposed bridges will result in permanent wetland impacts as well as temporary impacts during construction and secondary impacts,such as shading impacts to the underlying wetlands and watercourse.Crossing of Wetland #5 at three different locations,in addition to significant grading within the 80-foot upland review area will serve to segment Wetland #5 and reduce the functions of Wetland #5 —these secondary impacts to the wetland should be assessed. These temporary and secondary wetland and watercourse impacts should be quantified into the cumulative impact numbers. e.The Shops application indicates that the total inland wetland impacts is 4,910 square feet.As stated in one of our earlier comments,it appears that this calculation does not include the third wetland/roadway crossing of Wetland #5, nor does the project proponent’s calculation include temporary or secondary impacts to either inland wetlands or watercourses.The cumulative inland wetland and watercourse impacts for the project should be clearly and thoroughly documented. We submit that additional documentation be submitted by the applicant to support their inference (see In/and Wetlands Hepon‘prepared by Penelope C. Sharp,June,2003)that the watercourse found within Wetland #5 is intermittent. We believe that there may be sufficient headwaters to support this watercourse as a perennial system,and as such,detrimental effects (permanent,temporary and secondary impacts)to this watercourse should be outlined in the application. f.The Corps of Engineers Programmatic General Permit (Category l)covers projects that meet the general conditions of the PGP,as well as result in less than 5,000 square feet of inland waterway and/or wetland fill,and including secondary impacts.lt appears that The Shops project has approached and will ultimately exceed the PGP Category i criteria. 12.The Shops application indicates that the project will result in 452,127 square feet or 1 0.38 acres of impact to the 80-foot upland review area.A review of the project plans indicates that a vast majority of the 80-foot upland review area will be permanently altered much of which resulting from filling and grading.The gradinglinesoftheproposedcontourscloselyapproachtheboundariesoftheinland wetlands in many instances on the project site.It appears that little undisturbed buffer will be provided within this 80-foot upland review area to buffer the existing inland wetlands and watercourses from the project development and projectoperation(i.e.,day~to-day use of the development)—this would include such factors as snow removal and stockpiling,trash disposal,etc. 13.The project plans indicate that The Shops project exceeds the required number of parking spaces by 404 additional spaces.Is there a legitimate need for these extra parking spaces,which only add to the overall total of impervious cover on the site? E$‘R®ENSR lnternational Slwpx at Evergreen Walk Review,Sour/1 Windxor,CT Were any efforts made to negotiate with the Town to reduce the number of parking spaces required for this development,such as using shared parking with the other phases of the overall Evergreen Walk development? ,There is no soil scientist report or other documentation provided to document and support the wetland/hydrio soil delineation on the site. .ln correspondence prepared by Ms.Penelope Sharp,she indicates that there are no rare threatened or endangered species on the site.Her report further indicates that the principal wetland function of the inland wetlands on the site is wildlife habitat — wildlife usage primarily avian.Therefore,it seems reasonable that the project proponent address the CT DEP Natural Diversity Database‘s recommendation to conduct a grassland bird survey during the breeding season to assess the present use of this area by state—listed species.There is no documentation provided in the application in regards to responding to this request for a grassland bird survey,nor is there documentation as to any other rare species surveys (i.e.,state-listed reptiles or amphibians)conducted for The Sheps project or the overall Evergreen Walk development. 16.A general suggestion regarding the storm water management system would to have the project proponent evaluate providing a greater setback between the discharge outlets and the boundaries of the inland wetlands.Providing a greater setback to the storm water discharges would help to reduce potential scour,sedimentation,water quality,and invasive plant species colonization impacts to the receiving waters. 17.Multiple Rain Garden Systems are designed within the proposed development.We submit that subsurface data should be supplied to support the design conclusions. As currently shown on the plans,Rain Gardens will have an “optional”subsurface drain system presumably tied to the piped stormwater drainage system;no criteria are presented as to when these subdrains are installed,and the implications of recharge loss on the site when they are installed are not evaluated.Additionally, data on information rates and design calculations demonstrating how the Rain Gardens will detain the first O 5 inch of rainfall should be submitted Further documentation to support the-effectiveness of the Rain Garden System within an intense retail development site should be provided. Please call Dennis Lowry or me if you have any questions on this review. Sincerely, ENSR Corporation James Durand Dennis Lowry Wetland-Soil Scientist Wetland Ecologist Ur 1x/Lj/J/f Ci r7‘2z23//EK‘R ENSR International 2 Technology Park Drive Westford,MA 01824 (978)589-3000 FAx (97a)509-3100 July 8,2003 John King,Esquire Updike,Kelly and Spellacy,P.C‘ One State Street P.O.Box 231277 Hanford,CT 061 23-1277 Re:Review of “The Shops at Evergreen Walk”Drainage Report and Plans Dear Attorney King: As requested,ENSR has prepared this letter in regards to our continued review of plans andsupportingdrainagedesigndatafiledwiththeinlandWetlandsWatercoursesandConservation(IWWC)and Planning and Zoning applications for the above-referenced project. A."Drainage Report,The Shops at Evergreen Walk Buckland Road",dated May 1,2003,revised June 12,2003,prepared by Fuss &O'Neill,lnc. B.Drawings containing information relevant to drainage system design dated May 8 2003preparedbyFuss&O'Neill,lnc.,FLB Architecture &Planning Inc and FA l-leskethAssociates.The following sheet numbers were included in our revieW'Glt)2 Gl 0361.0.4,cs.1.1 -cs.1.6,CG.1.2 —CG.1.23,cu1 cu 1 6 cu 51 Cisé ci5'3'Ci'5'4’Some of these plans have been revised through various dates including June 12,19,‘and 26,2003. C.Letter from Jeffery Folger,Environmental Planner for Town of South Windsor dated May 14,2003. Based on ENSR’s review of The Shops at Evergreen Walk application and review of informationwehavereceivedtodate,we offer the following comments and questions. From statements made by the proponent's consultants at the July 2 2003 IWWC meetingENSRunderstandsthattheplansandsupportingdataareundergoingadditionalrevision,Given such revisions and considering the complexity of this project ENSR requests additionaitimetofurtherevaluatethesubmittalsmadebytheprojectproponent. A.General Analysis 1.ENSR recommends that The Shops at Evergreen Walk project (referred to in this documentas"The Shops")should be reviewed together with the other components of the overallEvergreenWalkdevelopmentasasingleandcompleteprojectWeareconcernedthat anincrementalapproachtostormwatermanagementdesignforthelargerparcelmayforeclosetheopportunitytodesignthemosteffectivesystemformanagingpeakrates,water quality ENp‘Ra ENSR lnternational The Shops at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT control,and wetland resources hydrology,in the various receiving waters affected by the proposed development. ENSR has not received plans,calculations,narrative,or other documentation to show that the proposed design is consistent with a drainage master plan for the project.Representatives of Fuss &O'Neill have indicated in their testimony that they developed an overall plan and supporting drainage calculations,and that these items were discussed with municipal officials. However,we understand from our communications with your office that there are no such plansorcalculationsinthepublicrecord,which serves as the basis for our review.Without such documentation,we cannot review the basic assumptions,methodologies,and computations upon which the engineer would base an overall assessment of storm water impacts relative to the “full build-out"scenario of which this project is a part. 2.Sheet CG.1 .4 depicts a proposed drainage/grass swale,which is to direct storm water flows into detention basin #3.ln reviewing the existing and proposed contours,it appears that a majority of the watershed contributing to Wetland #8 (and in particular the finger-like projection of Wetland #8)will be intercepted and redirected to detention basin #3.Loss of contributing watershed could change the hydrology of portions of Wetland #8,and we believe that this issue warrants further investigation and evaluation by the project proponent. 3.The proposed storm water management design is likely to adversely affect the continued hydration of the on-site wetlands in other areas,as well.From our review of the storm water conveyance system design,it appears that the area which drains to each of the three wetland systems on-site will be significantly altered under proposed conditions,with runoff re—routed to detention basins and discharged at points downstream of the wetland systems. While the design includes measures such as recharge of roof runoff from selected buildings, as well as the use of rain gardens,no quantitative data has been presented to document the extent that these measures mitigate the effects of the watershed diversions proposed. 4.The development of the site as proposed involves substantial cuts and fills.Depths of cut ranging from 10 feet to greater than 20 feet are proposed near Buckland Road.This depth of excavation could penetrate below and result in a permanent lowering of the existing groundwater table.The applicant's consultants stated in the July 2,2003 IWWC hearing that on-site wetland systems were groundwater discharge areas.Interception of groundwater or lowering of the water table by the proposed construction could significantly reduce groundwater supply to these wetlands. ln the material provided for our review,we found no data on subsurface conditions to characterize the existing groundwater conditions and the impacts of site grading and utility trenches on groundwater flow to the wetlands. 5.The applicant's engineering team has presented an analysis of storm water runoff volumes under various design events discharged under pre-and post—development conditions,and offered this as a "water budget"for selected on-site wetlands.We believe that this analysis does not constitute a water budget that correctly accounts for the hydrology of the wetlands. A water budget should account for all pathways by which water enters and leaves the wetlands,including groundwater flows as well as external surface runoff components.The EK‘RQ ENSR International The Shops a!Evergreen Walk Druinage Review,South Windsor,CT water budget should atso account for seasonal (or at least average annual)conditions. Storm flows are not the only concern relative to wetland impacts;the alterations to the supply of surface and groundwater on an ongoing basis must be accounted,to assess impacts on the wetland resources. B.Manaqement of Peak Rates 1.Appendix B of the drainage report includes the Existing Conditions analysis.The analysis does not include a watershed map with watershed boundaries and time of concentration paths for the site.This information is required for a complete review of the existing conditions analysis. 2.The curve number (CN)calculation for the Evergreen Walk watershed includes a description of Woods for the soil/surface description.The CN associated with the Woods-B description appears to be for Woods-grass combination —good condition according to the TR-55 Table 2—2b Runoff Curve Number table.The table describes this combination as an orchard-tree farm with 50%woods and 50%grass.ls this an appropriate description of the groundcover? 3.The drainage report includes a table that compares pre-vs.post-conditions peak rates. Since the existing condition analysis does not include a drainage boundary plan for the site, we are unable to determine what design point has been used to create the peak rate comparison table.The proposed condition drainage plan includes multiple intermediate discharge points,and does not clearly show the ultimate discharge point used for analysis. The site analysis and the peak rate comparison table need to be based on clearly defined discharge points.The same points used for existing condition should be used for proposedconditionanalysis.Sufficient points of analysis should be selected to clearly document the impacts on each major wetland resource and watercourse affected by the project. 4.The narrative indicates that the Evergreen Walk includes 240 acres.The existing condition CN calculations only include 204 acres.The proposed condition calculations only include 202.4 acres.The applicant should correct the calculations and the narrative so they are consistent,and verify that the entire parcel is properly accounted in the drainage calculations.Total area for pre-and post-development conditions must be the same. 5.The proposed condition analysis appears to review the impacts of construction of The Shops at Evergreen Walk and the Expo Center on the Podunk River watershed.The analysis does not appear to account for the recently submitted ECHN project.See our comment above regarding our concerns that a wholistic approach is not being taken toward the design of storm water management measures that will effectively serve this site at ultimate build-out. ENs‘Rw ENSR lnternational The Shops at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT Reported Existing vs. r v Proposed ExpoCenter" Peak ...... Center/ ECHN“ Plum Gulley Center/The Shops” Brook at Expo Center] ECHN/The Shops Street Final I Build Out ' Plan 2 77 75 73 61 ?? 1 O r 336 334 334 331 ?? 25 584 581 581 577 ?7r 100 1 139 1 1 33 1 138 1 1 3O ?'? ‘"Drainage Report,Expc Design Center.Buckland Road“,dated November 27,2002 latest revision January 27.2003,preparedFuss&O'NeiH,Inc.“"Drainage Repon.Eastern Connecticut Healthcare Network.Buckland Road”,dated April 4,2003 latest revision June 11.2003, prepared by Fuss &O'Neill.Inc."""Drainage Repon,The Shops at Evergreen Walk.Buckland Road",dated May 1,2003,prepared by Fuss at O'Neill.Inc. by Reported Existing vs.Proposed Peak Flows,Podunk River at Route 30 .5 Proposeggplscharge 7 cf ExpoCenter/ECHN“ ExpoCenter/TheShops**" Expo Center/ ECHN/The £1 Shops FinalBuild OutPlan 158 W 158 ‘?? 1 0 899 897 897 895 ?'? 25 1563 1560 1561 1557 ?’? 100 3088 3084 3088 3082 ?l‘? '"Drainage Report.Expo Design Center.Buckland Road",dated November 27.2002 latest revision January 27.2003,preparedFuss&O‘Neill.lnc.""Drainage Report,‘Eastern Connecticut Healthcare Network,Buckland Road",dated April 4.2003 latest revision June 11.2003, prepared by Fuss &O'Neill,Inc. '"“Drainage Report,The Shops at Evergreen Walk,Buckland Road”,dated May 1,2003,prepared by Fuss &O'Neill,Inc, by E&‘R&ENSR lnternational The Shop:at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT The proposed condition node diagram includes a drainage catchment for roofs.The CN and area calculations for this drainage catchment should be included in the report.How will the roof runoff be treated? The drainage boundary for both the "existing condition"and the "proposed condition"should extend beyond the limits of all proposed grading;some of the proposed grading and the large detention basins are outside of the drainage boundaries. The time of concentration (Tc)paths should be indicated on the proposed conditions drainage area plan.Since these have not been included we have not been able to completely review the Tc calculations provided. The applicant uses Sheet Flow lengths of 200 feet for time of concentration calculations. The NRCS (formerly SCS)methodology as outlined in TR—55 indicated a maximum sheet flow length of 300 feet,but this criterion is being changed.Beta testing has been completed on an updated version of TR-55 (WlnTR—55).User documentation for the development of the updated procedure has been available for some time (at least since April 2002)and notes that sheet flow ls limited to a maximum of 100 feet.An informational reference titled"Frequently Asked Questions"further documents the NRCS position that sheet flow should be no more than 100 feet,and is also posted at the WinTR-55 web site at: www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/hydro/hydro—tools-models—wintr55 .html We recommend a maximum of 50 feet.except under certain unique conditions where a well- graded surface can maintain sheet flow.This recommendation is based on published guidance used in the neighboring state of Massachusetts.The guidance was developed based on MA DEP consultation with NRCS personnel,and has been applied in practicesince1987. 10.Some of the "shallow concentrated flow"paths also seem excessively long.Typically,with the lengths indicated in the calculations.one would expect that this flow would become channelized within pronounced gullies,intermittent streams,or other drainage channels. Has the engineer field verified the assumption of shallow concentrated flow? 11.The proposed conditions PondPack analysis includes drainage area EW8.This area is not shown on the drainage area plan.Detention Basins 3 and 4 are included in the analysis but not called out on the drainage area plan.The proposed condition node diagram includes a structure labeled as Detention Basin 8.This detention basin should be included in the PondPack analysis and shown in the drainage area plan. 12.The narrative includes a discussion of the Podunk River analysis and how the Plum Gulley Brook and Podunk River drainage area analyses were calibrated to the FEMA flows.The material provided for ENSR's review contains insufficient documentation for us to completely review assumptions,methodologies,and computations used for this analysis.We request EK‘R ENSR lnternational The Shops at Evergreen Walk Draimzge Review,South Windsor,CT that this information be made available in the public record,including the modeling input computations (e.g.,times of concentration and travel times)as well as modeling output. .The storm water conveyance system has been sized for the 10-year design storm to comply with Town regulations.The detention basins appear to be designed to control peakdischargesforstormsuptothe100-year event.For these basins to be effective,the runoff from the indicated contributing areas must be conveyed to the basins.if the conveyance does not occur within the piped system,then overland flow must be directed to the appropriate detention facility.The project engineer should show how runoff from larger storm events would be conveyed via overland flow to the detention basins so that such flows will be adequately controlled relative to peak rates,and so that these flows will not cause erosion or impact water quality. 14.Jeffrey Folger’s letter dated May 14 indicates a concern about the impact of the extended peak runoff volumes on the stream channel geometry of the receiving watercourse.The drainage report provided for our review does not appear to address this concern,and contains no data or calculations relative to impacts of extended peak runoff volumes and increased frequency of bankfull discharges. 15.The information supplied for our review does not contain data or discussion relative to development impacts on base flows in the stream as a result of reduced recharge and interception for groundwater resulting from the development. .The project proposes rain gardens,drainage swaies,and a limited number of roof runoff recharge systems to help mitigate the effects of development .runoff.The tile information does not indicate whether other "low impact development"strategies have been considered to offset potential impacts from stormwater runoff.These include such measures as pervious paving systems,"green roofs",multi-story buildings (to minimize overall building coverage),under-building parking,and other strategies for reducing impervious surface and enhancing recharge and evapotranspiration. .Management of Lonq-term Water Quality .The area of contiguous impervious surface of the proposed commercial development will exceed 5 acres,indicating that the project will require filing under the Connecticut General Permit for the Discharge of Stormwater Associated with Commercial Activity.This general permit requires preparation and implementation of a Stormwater Management Plan incorporating a number of specified Stormwater Management Measures.We suggest the municipal reviewing commissions be provided a copy of the proposed Stormwater Management Plan,to ensure consistency between that plan and the proposed design and operation of the facility to meet local standards and requirements. The area of proposed site alteration for building,paving,and other earthwork appears to be greater than 5 acres,indicating that the project will require filing a CT General Permit for the Discharge of Stormwater and Dewatering Wastewaters Associated with Construction Activities.This general permit includes requirements for management of long-term water quality.The permit requires that “the permittee shall install post-construction stormwater EK‘RE ENSR International The Shops at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT management measures designed to remove suspended solids from storrnwater.A goal of 80 percent removal of total suspended solids from the stormwater discharge shall be used in designing and installing stormwater management measures.” We recommend that the applicant provide written documentation,including TSS removal calculations,to demonstrate compliance with this requirement and to show that pollution wouldnotoccurasaresultoftheproposedprojectstormwaterdischarge.See next comment. 3.There are accepted engineering practices available to quantitatively document the totalsuspendedsolids(TSS)removal rates.However,in the reports and plans in the public record thathavebeenfumishedforourreview,we have found no calculations that show TSS removaleffectivenessofthestormwatermanagementsystem.ENSR is therefore unable to review theassumptions,methodologies,and computations upon which the project engineer has assessed theabilityofthedesigntopreventpollutionfromthestormwaterdischarge. 4.We recommend that the applicant document that the design complies with the Hydrologic Sizing Criteria (Chapter 7)of the Draft Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual,to show that pollution would not occur as a result of the proposed storm water discharge.The draft manual contains a number of guidelines that have been developed and applied for a number of yearsinotherjurisdictions. While the manual is currently a draft,and is not incorporated into local regulatory standards, we believe the guidelines reasonably reflect the "state of the art"for stormwater management, and comprise a reasonable methodology for quantitatively documenting the storm water management effectiveness of this project. 5.The plans show three off‘line Storm Water Treatment chambers (SWTC).Why is a chamber not shown for the discharge from Culvert End #93? 6.Mr.Folger states that additional rain gardens should be placed within the development to maximize the retention and infiltration of storm water within the development.We believe that more extensive consideration be given to the development overall,to incorporate other "low impact development"strategies,as stated in our previous comment under "General Analysis". 7.The effectiveness of the rain gardens should be quantitatively documented.Calculations should be provided to demonstrate that the rain gardens and other management measures are sufhcient to mitigate for development impacts on the recharge and surface water patternsthatcurrentlysustainthewetlandsystemsonthesite. 8.A number of the rain gardens are located in parking lot islands that are oriented along the slope,resulting in some landscape island gradients as steep as 4 to 5 %.These slopes will limit the ability of the rain gardens to pond water to enhance the detention/infiltration function. lt also makes the parking lot islands function as steeply sloped vegetated waterways They should be designed for both capacity and stability (supporting calculations should be provided).The engineer may need to incorporate special measures for stability,where landscape plantings and mulch are proposed instead of grass.Landscape islands that EK‘R ENSR lnterna1i0nal The Shops at Evergreen Wulk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT contribute to erosion would be counter-productive. Subsurface data needs t0 be provided to support the design of the rain gardens.The typicaldetaildepictsanunderdrain.Are subsurface conditions Iimiting to the performance of the proposed rain gardens?The project engineering team has indicated that where rain gardenunderdrainsarefurnished,they will discharge into storm drainage structures.That being thecase,the affected rain gardens would have Iittle benefit relative to groundwater recharge. 10.The design shows the use of vegetated watenNays (or swales)followed by the detention basins.While this constitutes one possible combination of devices as a "treatment train".we believe there is a better alternative.The function of a vegetated waterway can be enhanced if the peak rate of flow and the associated velocities are reduced.Placing the detention basin first in the "train".followed by the vegetated waterway has the following advantages: a.Deposition of course sediment would occur in the detention basin instead of within the watercourse downstream of the drain system outlet.A forebay incorporated in the detention basin design would provide for periodic removal of this sediment,and more effectively maintain swale capacity and vegetation integrity. b.The detention basin would reduce peak flows as well as flow velocities in the swale. helping prevent erosion of the swale,and allowing a greater opportunity for recharge and vegetative filtration within the swale. c.The gradients proposed for the swales could be made flatter,making them easier to stabilize,and also providing greater opportunity for infiltration and vegetative filtration. d.Standing water in the detention basin would be subject to warming during the extended drawdown period associated with a small orifice.Providing a well-shaded swale downstream of the detention basin could offset this temperature effect,and help control"thermal pollution". .Management of Construction Runoff .The area of proposed site alteration for building,paving,and other earthwork appears to be greater than 5 acres,indicating that the project will require filing a CT General Permit for the Discharge of Stormwater and Dewatering Wastewaters Associated with Construction Activities.We suggest the Commission be provided with the documentation that the applicant must prepare for this permit,to ensure consistency between that plan and the proposed design and operation of the facility to meet local standards and requirements. One temporary sedimentation basin is indicated on the drawings.The engineer indicated at the July 2,2003 IWWC meeting that the basin will remain permanently following construction. O ENSR International The Shops at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor,CT The proposed contours for this basin are not consistent with existing contours shown at this location.The notations on the plan indicate that the basin will discharge by a ievel spreader that appears to be constructed in fiil.This is an inappropriate use of a Ievel spreader,which should be constructed in existing ground with its lip parallel to the existing contour.The basin should be designed (and the design documented)in accordance with the Connecticut Guidelines for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control (2002). Also,what measures are needed to refurbish this basin and re-stabilize it once construction is complete and the contributing site is stabilized? E.Other Desiqn Issues 1.As indicated in Jeffrey Folger’s May 14 letter,all catch basins should be equipped with 4- foot sumps and trap hoods to increase the capacity of sediment retention and increase the emciency of floatable and hydrocarbon capture.Further,we recommend that the storm water conveyance system design should be modified to provide for an absolute minimum number of "flow through"catch basins.Deep sump catch basins with hoods are most effective when they do not have an incoming pipe.A better design is to provide a "trunk- line"storm drain with manhole structures at the junctions,with individual catch basins connected to these manholes. 2.The stage-storage table for Detention Basin 3 includes a lowest elevation of 85.The stage- storage table for Detention Basin 4 includes a lowest elevation of 73.The grading plans do not show these elevations. 3.The drawings show an emergency spillway constructed within the limits of the proposedembankmentfillforDetentionBasin4.This is not a recommended practice.The spillway should be constructed in existing ground,if practicable.Furthermore,the spillway should provide for a minimum freeboard at the design flow for the spillway.We recommend that the emergency spillway should be designed (and supported by calculations)assuming the principal spillway is non-functional. 4.Detention Basin 3 should include an emergency spillway. 5.The calculation output indicates that there will be less than one foot of freeboard for Detention Basin 4 during the 100-year storm.NRCS typically recommends at least a foot of freeboard over the maximum water depth in the pond during emergency overflow conditions.The engineer should document that the detention basin design meets the dam and detention basin embankment requirements for CT,including provision of adequate freeboard (see,for example,the Connecticut Guidelines for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control,which contains detailed guidelines for basin design in the section applicable to sediment basins).An additional allowance of freeboard capacity should be provided to account for embankment settlement. 6.The vegetated watenNays (swales)should be properly designed for both capacity and stability,using HEC-15 or other standard of practice that accounts for vegetative linings and ENp‘Ra ENSR international The Shops at Evergreen Walk Drainage Review,South Windsor.CT for stability design.ENSR’s analysis of the swale calculations presented in Appendix D of the drainage report indicates that the engineer has not correctly applied the HEC-15 procedure. Some of the waterway slopes in the calculations appear to be inconsistent with the drawings;the engineer should confirm that correct slopes are used to design the swales. Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions on this review. Sincerely, ENSR Corporation M ’7 Low,» David C.Nyman Senior Engineer Cc:Dennis Lowry gx /L’//Ji f A AREAS OF EXPERTISE -Hydrogeology Environmental Site Assessments Subsurface investigations Corrective Action Remedia!Actions Groundwater Monitoring o Litigation support EDUCATION MS”Business Management, Laily Schooi of Management &Technology at Rensseiaer Poiytechnic institute M.S.,Geoiogy/Hydrogeology, Michigan State University B‘Sq Environmentai Earth Science,Eastern Connecticut State University PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATIONS/ CERTIFICATIONS Member -Nationai Ground Water Association OSHA 40 Hour Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (inciuding subsequent refresher courses),1996 Department of Defense Groundwater Modeiing System (GMS)Training Course,1997 Asbestos Site inspector Training Course (inciudingsubsequentrefresher courses),1997 Member —The Society for Marketing Professional Services 7&b3 Daniel D.Titus Project Manager AREAS OF EXPERTISE Mrt Titus is a Project Manager and an expert hydrogeologist for HRP Associates,inc.ln this capacity,he is responsible for project design, supervision,client coordination,budget control,biiiing and report documentation and review in support ofthe foiiowing types of projectsandtasks: -Phase i environmental site assessments to assess the potentialforsitecontamination .Phase ll and Phase iii subsurface investigations to determine the presence,degree and extent of soil and ground water contamination o RCRA Corrective Action/RCRA Facility investigations under direct US EPA oversight -RCRA and non-RCRA ground water monitoring -Remedial Actions designed to remove or mitigate subsurface contamination -Computer modeling of ground water flow and contaminant transport in support of remedial designs u Providing direct manageriai supervision for professionai staff members and numerous neid technical specialists o Coordinating and supervising subcontractors and service providers SPECIFIC EXPERIENCE in his tenure at HRP,Mr.Titus has compieted,reviewed and/or supervised numerous Phase i,Phase ii and Phase ili investigations and Remedial Actions in Connecticut and the Northeast states Many of the sites had industrial histories dating back to the mid—1800s and required multipie phases of investigation focused on numerous release areas and various contaminated media.Through this experience Mr.Titus has developed a rigorous working knowiedge of the principle Federal Environmental Laws (eg.CERCLA,RCRA, Clean Water Act)and the Connecticut Remediation Standard Regulations (RSR)Some of Mr.Titus’s most notable projects inciude the following: Voluntary RCRA Corrective Action Mr.Titus is responsible for technical and manageriai oversight, including coordination with EPA Region i Administrators,of continuing RCRA Facility investigations at four High Priority RCRA Corrective Action sites in Connecticut.The Corrective Action work inciuded the development of comprehensive work plans that described specific methods to investigate and evaluate the potentialenvironmentalandecologicairisksofcontaminantimpactsto tidal and inland wetlands,human health,air,soii and ground water in a manner consistent with both federal and state requirements and regulations. IHRP amma,7M. PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATIONSI CERTIFICATIONS (cont.) United States Army Combat Veteran -—800th Military Police Brigade,XVIII Airborne Corps.Hafar ai Batin,Saudi Arabia,Persian Gulf War 1990—1991 PUBLICATIONS Moss,Jahn D.;Titus,Daniel D.:A Simpie Phase Equilibrium Model for Predicting the Historical Presence of NAPL:A Case Study.in review. Titus,Daniel D.;Larson, Grahame Ji;Strasser,Jeffery 0.;Lawson,Daniel E.; Evenson,Edward B.;Alley, Richard B:isotopic Composition ofVent Discharge from the Matanuska Galcier,Alaska: Implications for the Origin of Basal Ice:Geological Society of America Special Paper 337,1999,p.37-44. Titus,Daniel D.;Hurd, Howard S:A Degree and Extent Characterization Study of a Chromium and Trichloroethylene Contaminated Aquifer in Central Connecticut:The Thirty—First industrial and Hazardous Waste Conference Abstracts with Programs, 1999. Daniel D.Titus Project Manager Currently,the site investigations are continuing,but HRP hassuccessfullydemonstratedcompliancewithEPA's CA 725 (HumanExposuresUnderControl)Environmental Indicator Determination at all facilities. New London Municipal Development Plan Since 2001,Mr.Titus has served as Client and General Manager forHRPonthe$83 million dollar New London Development Corporation (NLDC)Municipal Development Plan project,which includes a 90-acre section of New London along the Thames River in Connecticut. In this capacity,Mr.Titus is directly responsible to the NLDC CEOandCFOforallsiteenvironmentalissuesandforcoordinationwiththeConnecticutDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection(DEP),theDepartmentofEconomicandCommunityDevelopment(DECD),theCityofNewLondon,and the various engineering and construction management firms involved in the redevelopment process. The project includes assessment,remediation and infrastructure redevelopment of some 80 different commercial,industrial,Naval andCoastGuardinstallations,AMTRAK rail yards and residential properties,which are slated for redevelopment as a showcase hotelandconferencecenterwithadjoiningretail/commercial areas, riverfront housing and board walks.During the course of this projectHRPhascompletedpreandpostdemolitioninspectionssoilgassurveys,geophysical surveys (i.e.,ground penetrating radar),test borings and ground water monitor well installations,fractured bedrock analysis,and collection and analysis of soil and ground water samples. in addition,HRP has provided direct oversight and/or support of thebiddingprocess,contractor selection and construction management related to the environmental portions of the project and has assisted with cost recovery actions following 4m amendment takings of industrial properties.Currently,remediation has been completed on a number of large aggregated parcels following DEP approval ofrelatedenvironmentalassessment,remedial action plans,and remedial action reports. Industrial Metal Plating Facility in Central Connecticut A comprehensive hydrogeoiogic investigation performed pursuant to a CT DEP consent order,fully dehned an expansive and persistenthexavalentchromiumcontaminationplumeataplatingfacilitywhose environmental history dates back to the late 18003.Although previously thought to emanate from disused on-site lagoons,Mr. Titus demonstrated the primary source of the contamination was historical dumping at the surface in the rear of the facility.By partnering with UConn’s Environmental Research Institute (ERI)and a prominent UConn academician,HRP was able to demonstrate to CT DEP that the plume is migrating at a rate of approximately 2.5 feet per century and does not pose a significant threat to human health. HRP $400M,7M PUBLlCATIONs (cont) Titus,Daniel D.;Larson, Grahame J.;Strasser,Jeffery C.;Lawson,Daniel E.; Evenson,Edward 8.;AlIey, Richard B:Isotopic Composition ofVent Discharge from the Matanuska Gaicier,Aiaska: impiications for the Origin of Basai Ice:Geologicai Society of America Midwest Regional Conference Abstracts with Programs,1997. Daniel D.Titus Project Manager Currentiy,Mrt Titus is evaiuating potential innovate remedial technologies to address the ground water contamination in areasonableandcosteffectivemanner.Field scale pilot testing and contaminant fate and transport modeling is scheduled for fiscal year2003. SMC Battery Breaking Superfund Site,Plant City,Florida Mr.Titus has sewed as the principal expert witness for a legal defense team who represent nine insurance companies being sued by the historical SMC site owners for $24 million dollars inremediationcostsassociatedwithanEPAdirected‘Superfund cleanup.The plaintiff asserts that contamination on site was the direct result of sudden and accidental loses caused by large flooding events in 1979 and 1982,which were covered by their general liability policies held during those time periods.HRP was retained by the defense group to review the case file (well over 100,000 pages), prepare expert opinions regarding the contamination,develop counter arguments to the plaintiff's expert witnesses and to participate in administration of depositions. Analysis included manipulation of decades of precipitation data, chemical evaluation of dissolved lead fate and transport in groundwater,sediment and eolian transport of lead contaminated sediments, and development of flooding models.The results of all analysis showed that the releases were not sudden and that many alternative, plausible explanations related to site operations were the source of site contamination. Following technical concessions made by the plaintiff‘s expert witnesses in depositions and in light of HRP‘s analysis,the perceived, potential liability of the defense group has been reduced from $24milliontoapproximately$350,000.Currently the legal team is preparing motions for summary judgment. Other Experience ln the course of his career at HRP and elsewhere,Mr.Titus has accumulated the following experience: c Computer modeling of ground water flow at a large DOD Superfund site (U.S.Naval Air Station,Brunswick,ME) o Development of a stratigraphic and ground water resource relational data base for Kent County,Michigan and the Michigan Department of Natural Resources -Participant in development of ground water flow and contaminant transport model for a US EPA Emergency Response Site in lorn Mountain,Michigan -EM31 and EM34 resistivity surveys coupled with ground penetrating radar surveys to delineate buried waste lagoons in lorn Mountain,Michigan HRP MW,7M Daniel D.Titus Project Manager Extensive bore hole geophysical surveys to define stratigraphic controls on dissolved methane contaminant plume flow in lorn Mountain,Michigan Quaternary surhcial deposit mapping in Kent Country,Michigan Stable isotope and radio isotope tracing of subgiacial drainage evolution in the Matanuska Glacier with the Army Corps of Engineers Cold Regions Research &Environmental Laboraton/ (C.R.R.E.L.),Palmer,Alaska Study of seasonal and diurnal water and sediment flux in a glacierized basin with Army Corps of Engineers CRR.E.L., Matanuska,Alaska HRP aawmm,7M @Azb/f 5Eggmw§%w,yM/Cx ég ‘. ENVIRONMENTAL/OWL ENGINEERING &HVDROGEOLOGY June 26,2003 Mr.John King Updike,Kelly &Spellacy,P.C. One State Street P.O.Box 231277 Hartford,CT 06123-1277 RE:APPLICATION #03-21P,MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING IN SOUTH WIN- DSOR,CONNECTICUT (HRP #UPD0007.HG) Dear Mr.King: Pursuant to your request,HRP Associates Inc.(HRP)has conducted a re- view of available environmental data sources with respect to the proposed project referenced above.Given the long agricultural history of the site,par-ticular focus was given to establishing the likelihood that the site may have been impacted by application of various pesticides,which are known to be toxic to human health and the environment.Our search included a review of the CT DPH Mapped Monitoring Locations For EDB and Vorlex and a CT DEP file review for investigations conducted on,or proximal to,the proposedconstructionsite.Our findings and conclusions are presented in the following text. The proposed construction site lies directly in the east central portion of an area designated as South Windsor Area 2 on the 1985 CT DPH Mapped Monitoring Locations For EDB and Vorlex base figure (to be presented before the commission).The map indicates that the pesticide EDB has been de— tected adjacent to both Smith Street and Clark Street.The boundaries of South Windsor Area 2 suggest that the entire area has historically been sub- ject to heavy commercial agricultural use and that the use of EDB was wide- spread. A review of CT DEP files for environmental work performed on properties ad— jacent to the proposed construction site has revealed the presence of addi- tional pesticides beyond EDB in the area.Specifically,a report entitled Phase l,II,and Ill Environmenta/Site Assessment was prepared by Fuss & O’Neil Inc.(F&O)and submitted to CT DEP on October 16,2002 for the Terry Office Park at 465—481 Buckland Road (attached).lt should be noted that this location is immediately to the north of the proposed construction area and well within the boundaries of South Windsor Area 2.The report indicates that the pesticides DDT,heptachlor epoxide and dieldrin were found in both site O:pm\ddt\King EDB letter -21 p CONNECTICUT lo7 New Brrtoln Avenue Plalnvllle,CT 06062 BOD-24o-902l 860r7¢3ro899 FAX BbUr793roB7l MASSACHUSETTS 220 Forbes Rood Suite 404 Brointree.MA O2]84 E00351 6590 78]{$562944 FAX 7Bl r35é—2409 NEW YORK 100 Soiotoga Village Blvd. Suite27 Malta,NV T2020 888-823-6427 51 3899-301] FAX5I E—BQQ-BI 29 PENNSVLVANIA A807 Jonestown Rood Surte 246 Harrisburg,PA l7]09 566723279524 71 779207]350 FAX 7T W920]353 SOUTH CAROLINA 7001 Pelhcm Road SurteJ Greenville.SC 29615 800-752-3922 564-289-031 l FAX 8642M -9846 vvwvrhrpaseociclies.com Creating the Right So/ufions Together Mr.John King Page 2 June 26,2003 soils and ground water in concentrations that exceed the CT DEP Remediation Standard Regula- tion (RSR). Given the apparent pervasive distribution of pesticides to the immediate north,south and west of the proposed construction site and its inclusion within the boundaries of South Windsor Area 2,it is reasonably foreseeable that this site has been impacted.Further,it is our opinion that the pro— posed construction on this property is exactly of the type and nature targeted in CT DEP General Guidance On Development of Former Agricultural Properties memo,which was issued in 1999 (attached).Of particular concern is the close proximity of the site to wetlands and the shallow ground water table.The construction plans call for movement of earth about the site and for the installation of infiltration structures known as rain gardens.lt is well accepted that disturbance (i.e.earth movement)of contaminated materials has the effect of mobilizing contaminants to ground water which could be exacerbated by the infiltration design as proposed.As such, placement of potentially contaminated material in close proximity to wetland or waterways will in- troduce highly toxic pesticides to sensitive receptors.It should be noted that the DEP RSR sur- face water protection standards for the dieldrin and heptachlor epoxide are 0.1 and 0.05 pan‘s perbi/lion,which denotes the extreme toxicity of these compounds to surface water receptors (e.g.streams and wetlands).lt should also be noted that all of the identified pesticides are known to be toxic to humans as well and given the pedestrian nature of the site design should be consid— ered in the overall site material management protocol. It is our conclusion that a reasonable standard of professional care for this site requires confor- mance with the 1999 CT DEP guidance for development of this site.At a minimum,an adequate investigation to determine the presence or absence of regulated pesticides in the site soils and ground water should be performed.if pesticides are detected on the site,the RSR should be used as the benchmark for environmental compliance as it relates to human health and the envi- ronment.Please note that the RSR provides specific guidance for the placement or “reuse"of contaminated soils and for ground water quality monitoring requirements,which could signifi— cantly impact the current construction design of the site. Please do not hesitate to call us at (860)793—6899 with any question or concerns.Thank you for the opportunity to be of continued service. Sincerely, O:pm\ddt\King EDB letter -21p HR?@MW/w,”m Creating the Right Solutions Together CLOSE,JENSEN and MILLER,P.C. Em xb/yL m 7/9/03 JAY AHMAD,P.E. PRINCIPAL TRAFFIC ENGINEER EDUCATION:BSCE,1983,Illinois Institute of Technology MSCE,1987,University of Connecticut REGISTRATION:Professional Engineer,Connecticut #17595ProfessionalEngineer,Massachusetts #36398 PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES:Institute of Transportation Engineers YEARS EMPLOYED AT CLOSE,JENSEN and MILLER:16 TOTAL YEARS OF PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:20 PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: Twenty years of professional and engineering experience in the design of numerous traffic control systemsintersectionandroadwayoperationanalyses,maintenance and protection of traffic,and traffic planning andimpactstudies.Also experienced in highway geometric design, SPECIFIC PROJECT EXPERIENCE: Responsible for numerous traffic planning and impact studies.Conducted the traffic studies for theMoheganSunCasinoinMontville,the Putnam Shopping Parkade,Putnam;Apple Valley Mall,Southington and Cheshire;Mountain View,Southington;Stamford Fashion Galleria,Stamford;CenturyHillsComplexinRockyHill;Newington Heights in Newington;Green Valley Office Park inSouthington;Bradley OTB Teletheater in Windsor Locks;Windswept Hills in Windham.Prepared trafficimpactandstudyforproposedMarriottHotelinGroton. Responsible for the design of Traffic signalization,signing,and the maintenance and protection of trafficfortheMoheganCasinoinMontville.Reconstruction of 1-95 in New Haven and East Havenreconstructionof1-84 in Cheshire and Waterbury and Interstate 91 in Windsor.Designed traffic:signalization for Chase Parkway in Waterbury,State Project No.BI-HE—Ili Designed traffic signalization,pavement markings and maintenance and protection of traffic for the Reconstruction of Spring Street,Windsor Locks.Designed computerized signal system on Route 1 in Darien (Project 35-158).DesignedmaintenanceandprotectionoftrafficfortheEmergencyBridgeProgram(Project 174-448)and evaluatedhighaccidentlocationsstate-wide with recommendations for improvements.Designed traffic controlsignalsfortheBrassMillMallinWaterbury,Pace and Builders Square Plaza,Manchester Goff Brook Shopping Center,Wethersfield;Apple Valley Mall,Cheshire and Southington;and muhicipal signalimprovementsforSouthington. (March,1999) Thc D¢pamncms of Public Health and Environmcntal Ptotmtion hnvc bacom:aware ofanumberofsitedevelopmentprojactsmiformatagiculmra![and in which pezsistcntpesticides(primarily dicldrih,DDT and brcakdown products chlordane,azscnic)mmaininsoilatooncmtmtiunsthatappmanhbrcxcrrdtheConnocu'cut Remediation SmndardRcgulzfxons.While sunh dsvclopmcnt pmjwu:do not specifically fall under &e RSRsconoarnshavebeenralscdthatlhcmlthmlpaticidwconstituteabalm:lsk.In light c’lfthis,DPH and DEP 0%:géncxal guidance far such sins as dxcn'bed below.Thisgamma:is mam to pmvidc an appmach mm is proactive ofpubnc 1mm and that algalcaVcsadegecofncxibility.We «pact Immicipal oEcials and sits developers toconsidnrourinpmtogethbgwithotherfaclorsinadding-haw best to handle sit:ro-development projecm. o Evaluatr site history and sample sur£ane soil (ideally 0-3“depth)in arm where pxdcides Were applied and stored.A limited number ofdeeper samples are alsorecammended,particularly in'Areas where them is evideme of substantial Meial ‘eonmminatian.Total mass wncentratiéns and leaching tests should be performed,with consideraiian given to analyses for newer pesticides ifthe site is currentlyagricultural, Evaluate detected pesticide conccnuat‘ons against RSR values.If the eonnentmtionsarebelowtheRSRvaluesinalleases,there is no need for fmthcr consideration ofpcsiioidecontaminantissuesatthe'site.If some concentrah'ons are above the RSRs,the following options for managing die affected soil should be considered: I)Keep aEooted soil separate mm other soils and use it on-site as nil underbuildings,parking lots,or norms roads or dispose ofthe soil in an approvedlandfilloff~site.' 2)Mix it with mama sons to deem o1:enecr‘we son communion In thiscase,xeprecentnh've samples should be taken &om tho mixed soil pilms followingRCRAprotocolsregardingthenumberandlomtionofsampleshamsoilpile's.IfthemixodconcentxmionsarebelowtheRSRs,the soil pile can then be usedanywhereon—site.If the mixed ooncenkntions are still above RSR veins,thenthesoilpilecouldbeusedasfillmaterielbelowgmde(but not topsoil).in parts othesitewherediggingwillnotoccur(re,area where children will not play;non-residentinl'amas;use:as described under Opn’on i). 3)Dcpending upon tho degree of RSR exocedanoe,considerau‘on should be given,in consultation with DPH and DEF,to removal of specific hot spot areas. 4)if an‘ected soils are in some manner kept on-site,an additional precautionarystepwouldbepost-construction surface soil sampling to ensure that the practiocsdescribedabovehavesuccessfullyreducedthepotentialfordirectexposure. S)If any soils containing pesticides above RSR values remain on-site,the locationoftheseaffectedsoilsshouldberecordedonasitemapwhichisonfileatthelocalhealthdepartment. Site-specific data‘can be provided to DPH (509-7742)and DEP (424-3776)to make surethataparticularsitedocsnotpresent.unique risks and that the dale are suitable forcomparingagaimtRSRvalues. f ;u5v1\u; gUL/b/k F 7/9/03 March 15,2001 Rep.Heagney:Prohibit Soil Mixing Remediation Near Aquifers To Protect Drinking Water Testifies Before Environment Committee Urging Supportfor the Bill Simsbury Siate Representative Rob Heagney (R—lé'h)this week sent a clear message to lawmakers on the General Assembly’s Environment Committee:don’tjeopardize Simsbury’s public water supply by allowing soil mixing remediation to continue near aquifers. “This hill specifically addresses a concern which surfaced in my disn‘ict regarding the development of land historically used for growing shade tobacco.What we learned was that the level of chlordane and other agricultural pesticides in the soil posed a significant threat on the public water supply,”said Rep.Heagney,a former member of the Environment Committee. The Environment Committee held a public hearing on Wednesday on Heagney’s proposal,House Bill 6190 —An Act Prohibiting Soil Mixing as a Remediation Method for Residential and Agricultural Properties. The bill would prohibit soil mixing as a contaminant remediation method on agricultural property if the within an aquifer protection area unless it has been determined that the soil mixing would not endanger the water supply. Heagney introduced the bill to address a recent concern that arose in Simsbury after planning and zoning authorities,along with the local health district,required a soil analysis ofthe tobacco lands onwhicharesidentialhousingdevelopmentwastobebuilt.This action was taken because highly toxic pesticides used to facilitate the growth oftobacco polluted the surrounding area. As result,the soil tests reported residual amount of chlordane and other pesticides in the soil that exceeded standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency.Heagney said the EPA’s drinking water standards identify the health effects ofchlordane as ‘acute to potentially cause central nervous system effects,tremors,convulsions,deep depression and blood system effects such as anemia andcertaintypesofleukemia.’ ln addition,there is evidence that chlordane may have the potential to cause cancer.That‘s why Heagney introduced this proposal. “The intent'of my bill is simple:if there are drinking water supplies in the area,soil mixing remediation would not be allowed,It’s a proposal that will keep public water supplies safe and protect the public’saccesstocleanwater,"Heagney said. “In Sirnsbury’s situation,the aquifer that was threatened supplies at least 15 percent of the tovms publicdrinkingwater.We are dependent on this ground water and we‘ve been extremely diligent in protectingithemcontamination.This proposal reaffirms that commitment and prevents any future threats ofcontamination,”Heagney added. The bill awaits approval ofthe Environment Committee before the full House and Senate consider it. Heagney,however,pledged to continue to work toward its passage. http://www.housegop.state.ct.us/pressrel/Heagney/2OO l/pressO 1 6a.htm 7/8/2003 g/C/L/t-bff é ‘7/§/03 STATE OF CONNECTICUT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION June l3,2003 Michell:Carlson Senior Proj ect Manager Fuss &O'Neill,Inc, 146 Hartford Road Manchcstcr,CT O6040-592l Re:Application No.PGP—200203024 Town of South Windsor Proposed Gateway Trunk Sewer Lina/Evergreen Walk Dear Ms.Carlson: We am in recaipt of your lettcr dated May 15,2003 regarding [he mooring on April 28,20.93 at which we discussed the Towu of South Windsor’s Gateway Trunk Sswcr and Evergreen Walk projects and the additional documentation needed to complete the application tiled under the Army Corps of Engneer‘s Programmatic General Permit.Subsequent to the meeting,WereceivedyoursubmittalofMay15,2003 including your letter,drainage calculations for existing and potential conditions,a map titled,“Evergreen Walk Conceptual Plan,Sanitary Sewer Alternatives,Wetlands Quality and Potential Mitigation Areas"dated May 9,2003 and a map titled,“Evergreen Walk,Conceptual Plan with Drainage Areas and Proposed Storm WaterDetenu'on"dated May 9,2003. At the April 28.2003 meeting we identined and discussed—the documentation needed to complete the application including the scope of the analysis of alternatives for seWering the fu’ICCE'byergreen Walk project wrthm the Gateway Development Zone.The informan'on provided in 2 Re; your May 15,2003 letter with respect to sewering alternatives is not sufncient.Conclusions are presented regarding wetland impacts,cost and feasibility of altematives.However,the specific detailed information and documentation necessary to support the conclusions haVe not been provided.For each alteman've,the analysis needs to I)identify and quantify specific wetland impacts,2)provide a breakdown of specific costs,and 3)identify and explain in detail the Specific factors that affect feasibility.) The plan entitled,“Conceptual Plan with Drainave Areas and Proposed Storm Water Detention" shows project elements with areas of wetland imapact that have not been addressed in the application including:~ (Printed DD Recycled Paper) 79 Elm smut -Hartford,(rt 05105—5127 http://dupttnelctma An Equal Opporumlty Employer Application No.PGP-200203024 Town ofSouth Windsor Gateway Trunk Sewer/Evergreen Walk June 13,2003 Page 2 of 3 Mu ma it 7/ -A roadw ay running north—south located west of thc ECHN and Lifestyle Center crossing four wetland areas.Those wetland impacts have not been quantified or evaluated. -Two roadway wetland crossings Within the Lifestyle Center parcel.TheSe wetland impacts have not been quantified or evaluated -An area of wetland impact for the construcuon of the ECEV building and assodated parking.This wetland impact has not been quantified or evaluated. @laAddiuonally the May 9 '2003 project plans show stormwater detention basins located <31” @\\immediatelyadj acent to’wetland areas with no allowance for a wetland buffer and several areas for parldng with fill slopes located immediately adjacent wetlands within the proposed Lifestyle Center with no allowance for a wetland buffer.(ll i LXUQ’“»L\ (Thebe evaluated trunk sewer and Line permitted and the as Evergreen a Single and Walk completeprojects project. are inextricably Currently, linked only the and Town as such of need South to Windsor has filed an application seeking Section 404 authorization from the Army Corps of Engineers and Secu'on 401 authorizan'on horn the State of Connecticut under Category H of the Army Corps‘?rogramrnatic General Permit.The Town’s application seeks authorization for the trunk sewer portion of the project.The appropriate party for the Evergreen Walk portion of the a «i roject has filed no application.This issue needs to be resolved KLN/L Wetland impacts for the single and complete project (Hunk sewer line and Evergreen Walk C3”L development)need to be identitied quantined and evaluated and the information submitied in order to have a complete and sufhcient appHCadon for review and for the depart-dent to be able to determine whether the project meets the conditions for Section 401 Certification under Category 11 of the Programmatic General Permit.The applicant must demonstrate that impacts to wetlands have been avoided and minimized and that unavoidable wetland impacts are being appropriately mitigated. Please be advised that based on the rCView of the May 9,2003 project plans,the deparn'nent is § concerned that severalproject'elements are not consistent'with theDConnecLicut's goal of placement of the ECHN building and parking would impact :2 acres of wetlands arid is not considered a minimal impact to surface waters.The applicant should evaluate an altemative location for the placement of the proposed ECI-m building and associated parking outside of wetlands3Additionally,alternatives for the location of detention basins and design layout of the Lifestyle Center that allow for the incorporation of meaningful wetland buffers should also be evaluated and considered. Applicaticn No.PGP-ZOOEDB 024 Gateway Trunk Sewer/Evergreen Walk June l3,2003 _ Page 3 of 3 Tewn ofSDuth Windsor If project modiflcafions can be made Lo msolve the depm’Lment’s conccms,then the depamnent‘ would be able to consider Suction 401 authorization under Camgory II of the Anny Corp's Programmatic General Permit provided total wetland impacts do not exceed one ante and a determination is made that the project (trunk sewer line and Evergreen Walk development will not adversely affect state-listed species.It is our understanding that a surVey of suitable habitat for state-listed gassland bird species is currently being conducted. If you have any questions,need additional informadon or would like to arrange a meeting with department staff,please call Sara Yates at the Inland Water Resources Division at (860)424— 3941.' Denise eka Z, Assistant Director Inland Water Resources Division DR;SEY:BMG CC:Diane Ray,US Army Corps of Eng’neers Michael Marsh,US EPA Greg Manesto,US Fish and Wildlife Service Town of South Windsor,Inland Wetlands Agency Matthew Galligan.South Windsor Town Manager Jane Warreri,Esq.,Cummings &Lockwood Fred Shaw,South Windsor WPCA R r EMUbML H 7/3/03 Updike,Kelly &Spellacy,PC.Counselors at Law VIA FACSIMILE TO 724-3397 AND U.S.MAIL John R.Mallin,Esq. Cummings &Lockwood,LLC 185 Asylum Street Hartford,CT 06103-3495 Re:South Windsor Inland Wetlands Agency/Conservation Commission (“IWA”)and SouthWindsorFlamingandZoningCommission(“PZC”)Application #03-28P -Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Centers —Connecticut,LLC Dear John: On behalf of the intervenor,Pavilions at Buckland Hills,LLC,we hereby request access,by thevariousexpertwitnesseswehaveengaged,to the project site described and depicted in thematerialsonfilewithrespecttothereferencedapplications.The access we request would be for purposes of observing and surveying existing conditions and gathering and recording datarelevanttothependingadministrativeproceedingsbyanyandallmeans,including taking samplesofsoil,water or other materials. Since certain observations are best made only at certain times or following the occurrence ofeventssuchasstorms,and there may be cause to rebut data not yet in the record,site visits onmorethanoneoccasionmaybeneededforsomepurposes.Therefore,we request that such accessbeaffordedatanyreasonabletimeanduponreasonablenoticethroughthedateonwhichthe public hearing is closed for all purposes (including receipt of the report of the IWA)by the PZC. We look forward to your prompt reply. Very truly yours, A MES M.CONNOR Cc:Scott Miller Michael Chimitris,Esq. John C.King,Esq. 330492 Hartford -New Haven -Stamford One State Street,R0.Box 231277 WHartford.Connecticut 06123-1277 M E R ITATelephone(860)548-2600 m ITA S Facsimile (860)548-2680 LAwnmswoxwwmE James Mi Connor(860)548-2617(860)548-6018 Fax July l,2003 jconnor@uksicum €x/ub/f f 7/9/03 Clase,Jensen and Miller,RC. CONSULTING ENGINEERS,ENVIRONMENTALISTS,LAND PLANNERS AND SURVEYORS 1137 SILAS DEANE HIGHWAY WETHERSFIELD,CONNECTICUT 06109-4201 (860)563-9375 FAX (860)721-1802 July 8,2003 John King,EsquireUpdike,Kelly &Spellacy,P.C.One State Street,Suite 2400P.O.Box 23 1277Hartford,CT 06123-1277 Re:The Shops at Evergreen WalkFinalDevelopmentPlanSouthWindsor,Connecticut Dear Mr.King: As requested,Close,Jensen and Miller,P.C.has performed a technical review of the project plansfiledwiththePlanningandZoningApplicationforthesubjectproject. The plans are dated May 8,2003,revised to June 26,2003f Our review has resulted in the following comments: 1.Existing Topo and Property Map -(Sheets GI.0.3 and GI.0.4) It is not clear from this map how the lot size listed as 135.10 acres on the key map was obtained. 2.Plot Plan -(Sheets CS.1.1 through CS.1.6) o None of the buildings show loading areas as required by zoning regulation (Section 13.6.c). o It is not clear from these plans where the proposed lot size,listed as 135.10 acres on the keymapcamefrom.Some of the metes and bounds that define the lot size are not provided. o On Sheet CS.1.5 it appears that the proposed street line jogs towards the roadway and aneasementhasbeenproposedforguiderailandsidewalktoallow17parkingspacestoremainas proposed,closer to the roadway than a reasonably located street line would allow. 3.Grading and Drainage Plan (Sheets CGll through CG.1.6) o Considerable grading appears to be within the 80—foot regulated area adjacent to the wetlands.Since the number of parking spaces is much greater than required,a reduction of spaces wouldminimizethegradingwithinthisregulatedarea. a On Sheet CG.l.3,two wetland impacts could be avoided by providing longer spans at drivecrossmgs. 4‘Conservation Plans and Details (Sheets CG.l .7 through CG.1.15) o On first stage construction plans,the silt fencing should be shown around the detention ponds. o RE.seal is required. Clase,Jensen and Miller,PC. CONSULTING ENGINEERS,ENVIRONMENTALISTS,LAND PLANNERS AND SURVEYORS WETHERSFIELD,CONNECTICUT 06109-4201 John King,Esquire _2 _July 8,2003 5.Access Road Plan and Profile (Sheet CG.1.22) .Vertical curve data missing on first curve near Buckland Road. I Sight lines information needed for site drive. o Profile does not show required storm and sanitary lines. If you have any questions,please call. Very truly yours, CLOSE,JENSEN and MILLER,P.C.age/am Cory Garro,P.E. gxhfbfF LJ/7(2/03 ClOSe,Jensen and Miller,PC. CONSULTING ENGINEERS,ENVIRONMENTALISTS,LAND PLANNERS AND SURVEYORS 1137 SILAS DEANE HIGHWAY WETHERSFIELD,CONNECTICUT 06109-4201 (860)563-9375 FAX (860)721-1802 July 8,2003 John King,EsquireUpdike,Kelly &Spellacy,P.C.One State Street,Suite 2400P.O.Box 23 1277Hartford,CT 06123-1277 Evergreen Walk -The Shops at Evergreen WalkSouthWindsor,Connecticut Dear Mr.King: As requested,Close,Jensen and Miller,P.C.has completed a review of the traffic submission for"The Shops at Evergreen Walk"proposed in the Evergreen Walk development.Below is a summary of ourfindings: Our work included the review of the following information: 0 A letter from F.A.Hesketh and Associates,Inc.dated April 30,2003 for The Shops atEvergreenWalk.Site plans for The Shops at Evergreen Walk dated May 8,2003,last revised June 26,2003BucklandRoadstreetwideningdatedApril2003revisedJune12,2003 by Fuss &O'Neil],Inc. O Traffic Report dated July l3,2001,by F.A.Hesketh and Associates,Inc. We offer the following technical review comments. 1.The applicant traffic engineer indicated that the developer proposes to construct all off-siteimprovementsrequiredbytheStateTrafficCommission(STC)approval granted to theapplicantonFebruary27,2002. Roadway improvement plans were submitted to South Windsor and Manchester For the most part,the plans depict conditions stipulated by the STC with the following exceptions: >STC Condition No.5 requires the applicant to deed property along the west side ofBucklandRoadandthesouthsideofDemingStreettotheTownofSouthWindsor. The plans show a proposed street line,but no property taking maps or transfer of property maps were part of the plans submitted. >STC Condition No.12 requires the applicant to provide documentation to the satisfactionoftheSTCthatanyeasement/right»of-way necessary be secured prior t0 the issuance ofaSTCCertificate.To date the applicant has not provided the STC with adequatedocumentation;thus no STC Certificate has been issued to the applicant. Property acquisitions are required to implement the roadway improvements proposed in bothSouthWindsorandinManchester. Close,Jensen and Miller,PC. CONSULTING ENGINEERS,ENVIRONMENTALISTS,LAND PLANNERS AND SURVEYORS WETHERSFIELD,CONNECTICUT 06109-4201 John King,Esquire _2 -July 8,2003 2.As commented previously under separate application,we maintain that we disagree with thedistributionofsite-generated traffic as presented by the applicant's original traffic report datedJuly13,2001. The distributions of site-generated traffic as presented in the report assign 35%of site trafficfromtheareasouthofPleasantValleyRoadofwhich25%will arrive via the 1-84 eastboundoff-ramp and 10%via Buckland Street from Manchester.The distribution appears to contradictthegravitymodelpreparedbytheapplicantinaletterpresentedtothetownonAugust24,2001, (copy of gravity model is enclosed).The gravity model shows that more than 45%of all site— generated traffic is expected to arrive from the west and would be expected to use the 1-84eastboundoff-ramp to Buckland Street and about 20%should arrive and depart via BucklandStreet(from Manchester).The 45%distribution at the 1-84 eastbound off-ramp is alsosupportedbypreviousapprovalsgrantedbySTCtoBucklandHillsMall(Certificate No.603B,copy enclosed). We feel,based on the data provided and on our own experience in the area,that the 25% projection for the 1—84 eastbound off—ramp is low.Field observations clearly show that thisrampcurrentlyexperiencesdelaysandpoorlevel-of-service.The true traffic impact of theEvergreenWalkprojectwillbefeltatthisrampmorethanatanyotherlocationofthesurroundingintersections.Similarly the 10%predicted on Buckland Street is contradicted bythegravitymodelthatshowsover20%should arrive from that direction. We recommend that the applicant re-evaluate the distribution of traffic and the resulting impactofadditionaltrafficonthesurroundingroadwaysandintersections,particularly to theintersectionofI-84 eastbound ramps and Buckland Street.A more representative disuibution oftrafficwillsubstantiallyaltertheconclusionsandrecommendationsoftheapplicant's earlierreports. 3.The traffic report submitted to STC dated July 13,2001,presented few intersectionssurroundingEvergreenWalkwithpoorIevel-of—service for the 2004 Combined Traffic. -Pleasant Valley Road at Buckland Street and Buckland Hills Drive will operate at Level-of-Service "E"during Saturday peak hour. I-84 eastbound ramps at Buckland Road will operate at Level-of—Service "F”during thePMpeakhourand"E"during Saturday peak hour.Improvements to I-84 eastboundoff-ramp to provide three left lanes were rejected by STC with no additional mitigation. Buckland Road at Ellington Road/Route 30 and Sullivan Avenue/Route 194 intersectionwilloperateatLevel-of-Service "E"during the PM peak hour. If you have any questions regarding these comments,please feel free to call. Very truly yours, CLOSE,JENSEN and MILLER,P.C. /7JayAhmad,PE.Principal Traffic Engineer ATTACHNIENTS 1.Gravity Model prepared by F.A.Hesketh &Associates,dated August 24,2001. 2.Analysis of Traffic Distribution by Close,Jensen and Miller. 3.Copy of STC Certificate No.603-B issued to Buckland Hills Mall.(Evidence for trafficdistributionfortheBucklandHillsMall) 4.Directional distribution of entering and exiting traffic taken from Traffic Report by F.A.Hesketh &Associates,Inc.,dated July l3,2001. Level-of-Service Summary taken from Traffic Report by F.A.Hesketh &Associates,datedJuly13,2001. GKAwrr Moba. Evergreen Walk ’ P/D factor 6173.75 3430.833 300 3136.222 4798.5 13527.4 2943.4 383.75 747.9231 380.9333 779.2 eao 603.5 240.1 339.3636 959.1818 1295.591 774.2727 2561 .045 1063.227 338.087 699.7917 1113.4 177.88 1752.08 878.24 2354.16 1807.48 484.04 P/D2 factor 772.3438 580.1389 60 348.4691 479.85 1352.74 294.34 32.39583 57.53254 25.39556 51 .94667 37.77778 33.52776 12.005 36.17562 43.59917 57.57231 35.19421 116.41 12 49.2376 14.69943 29.1 5799 44.536 7.1152 70.0632 35.1296 94.1664 72.2992 19.3616 PID3 factor 96.54297 96.66961 ' 12 38.71 879 47.985 135.274 29.434 2.699653 4.42558 1 .593037 3.4631 1 1 2.098765 1 .862654 0.60025 1 .735255 1 .981 781 2.61 6923 1 .599737 5.291416 2.236073 0.639106 1.214916 1.76144 0.264606 2.603326 1.405164 3.766656 2.691966 0.774464 PID Percentage 8.49% 4.78% 0.41% 4.31% 6.60% 18.59% 4.05% 0.53% 1.03% 0.52% 1.07% 0.93% 0.83% 0.33% 1.15% 1.32% 1.74% .1.06% 3.52% 1.49% 0.45% 0.96% 1.53% 0.24% 2.41% 1.21% 3.24% 2.46% 0.67%’ P/DZ .Percentage 14.27% 10.72% 1.11% 6.44% 8.87% 25.00% 5.44% 0.60%' 1.06% 0.47% 0.96% 0.70% 0.62% 0.22%0.71% 0.81%. 1.06% 0.65% 2.15% 0.91% 0.27% 0.54% 0.62% 0.13% 1.30% 0.65%. 1.74% 1.34%0.36% P/D3 Percentage 18.49% 18.52% 2.30% 7.42% 9.19% 25.91 % 5.64% 0.52% 0.85% 0.32% 0.66% 0.40% 0.36% 0.11% 0.33% 0.36% 0.50% 0.31% 1.01% 0.43% 0.12% 0.23% 0.34% 0.05% 0.54% 0.27% 0.72% 0.55%g 0.15% Computed Average 13.75% 11.34% 1.27% 6.06% 8.22% 23.17% 5.04% 0.55% 0.98% 0.44% 0.90% 0.68% 0.60% 0.22% 0.73% 0.83%1.10% 0.67% 2.23% 0.94% 0.29% 0.56% 0.90% 0.14% 1.41% 0.71% 1.90% 1.46% 0.39% Chosen Percentage ‘15% 15% 1% 6%28%. 20% 5% 1% 1%0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 2% 1%' 2% 2% 0% Prtfat(‘‘J FO HE$kETlQ k &go¢. . Gravity Model Town mun Manchester 49,430 8 South Windsor 20,885 6 NEIGHBORHOOD 1,500 5 Glastonbury 28,226 9EastHartford47,985 1OHartford135,274 1O—Vernon 29.434 1OBolton4.665 12EastWindsor9,723 13—Marlborough 5.714 15 ‘Ellington .11,688 15‘Windsor Locks 12,240 18Coventry10,863 18 Columbia 4,802 20Bloomfield18,477 22Farmington21,102 22Newington27,865 22RockyHill17,034 22WestHartford56.343 22Wethersfieid23,831 22Hebron7.776 23 Berlin 16,795 ’24Windsor27,835 25EastGranby4.447 25Middletown43,802 25 Simsbury 21,956 .25 Meriden 58,854 25 Enfieid 45,187 25Colechester12.101 25 Plymoum To and Wiingmn MansfieldNew Britain Avon Cromwen plainvme Sumem Durham Canton Southington Bristol Pornand eranby Somersonesmne I Easmadoam bEastHampmn‘Haddam Middlefield Waningford New Hanford Tornngton Waterbury Burlington Thomaston 11,372 11.601 6.309 18.274 71,868 14.265 12,631 17.044 11,153 6.291 8.496 38,411 59,509 3,525 9,500 9,724 26,660 7,333 11.010 7.196 4.068 41,343 6,173 34.051 106,753 7,553 7,316 25 25 25 25 27 28 30 30 30 30 31 32 34 34 35 H3535 35 35 35 35 35 40 4o 40 41 45 454.88 13.1952 0.727808 464.04 18.5616 0.742454252.35 10.0944 0.403776730.96 29.2384 1.1695362651.778 98.53430 3.851273509.4643 18.19515 0.549327421.0333 14.03444 0.467315563.1333 16.93778 0.631259371.7567 12.39222 0.413074209.7 6.99 0.233274.0645 3.640791 0.2351371200.344 37.51074 1.1722111750.265 51.47337 1.51407253.6765 7.461073 0.219443271.4236 7.755102 0.221574277.5235 7.937959 0.226799761.7143 21.76327 0.621803209.5143 5.936122 0.171032314.5714 3.937755 0.255793205.6 5.874286 0.167837116.2285 3.320816 0.094881181.371 33.75347 0.954385154.45 3.36125 0.096531551.275 21.28153 0.5320472668.325 66-72063-1.663016136.7317 4.554432 0.111034162.5773 3.61234 0.030235 0.63% 0.54% 0.35% 1.00% 3.68% 0.70% 0.53% 0.73% 0.51% 0.29% 0.33% 1.65% 2.41% 0.35% 0.37% 0.33% 1.05% 0.29% 0.43% 0.28% 0.16% 1.62% 0.21% 1.17% 3.57% 0.26% 0.22% 0.34% 0.34%0.19%' 0.54% 1.82% 0.34% 0.26% 0.35% 0.23% 0.13% 0.16% 0.69% 0.95% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.40%. 0.11% 0.17% 0.11% 0.06% 0.62% 0.07% 0.39% 1.23% 0.03% 0.07% 014% 0.14% 0.08% 0.22% 0.70% 0.12% 0.09% 0.12% 0.03% 0.04% 0.05% 0.22% 0.29% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.12% .0.03% 0.05% 0.03% 0.02% 0.13% 0.02% 0.10% 0.32% 0.02% 0.02% 0.37% 0.37% 0,20% 0.59% 2.06% 0.69% 0.31% 0.42% 0.27% 0.15% 0.20%. 0.36% 1.22% 0.13% 0.19% 0.19% 0.52% 0.14% 0.22% 0.14% 0.08% 0.31% 010%' 0.56% 1.74% 0.12% 0.10% 0% 1% 0% 1% 2% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0%Sums 1,350,476 72759.43 5411.126 522.0063 100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%' 100% ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION CLOSE,JENSEN AND MILLER,P.C. January 13,2003 Distribution of Traffic Gravily Model by F.A.Hesketh &Assac. August 24,2001 Buckland SI. (Manchester) I-84 EB Off-Ramp Pleasant Valley Road Other Raadways Deming Road & Buckland SL Soulh WindsorTown Ma nchesrer 1 5%8%-7% Scum Windsor -15%-15% NEIGHBORHOOD 1%-1% Glastonbury-6%3%3%, East Harnord 8%5%3% Harlford 20%»20% Vemon 5%II -3%2% Barron 1%Ii ’1% Eask Windsor 1%-1% Marlbampgh 0% Elllnglon 1 %-1 % Windsor Lacks 0%' Covemry 1%II -1 “A 'ColumNs 0%ill Bloomlield 0% Farminglon 1%s 1% Newington 1%»1 “la Rocky HIII 1%I -1% West Harllnrd 2%-2%I I Wetherswi H 1%.1% Hebron 0%Y 5am 1%,Il ‘1% \Mndsor 1 %-1% East Granhy G% Middletawn 2%-2% Simsbury 1%V 1% Meriden 2%-2%‘Meta 2%'-2%. Colchester 0% Plymouth 0% Tolland 1 %-1 ”/u Winigglon 0% Mansfield 1% New Bn‘iain 2%-2% Avon 1 %-1% Cromwell 0%_. Plainvilia 1 %-1% Sufneld 0% Durham 0%'canwn 0% Southinglon 1%-1% Bristol 1%~1% Porlland 0% GranbY 0% Somers 0% Cheshire 1 %‘1% East Haddam 0% East Hamplon 0% Haddam 0% Middle0eld 0% Wallingford 1%v 1% New Hartfonl 0% Torrington 1%r 1% Wa1erbury 1%—1% B urlington 0% Thomasmn 0% 100%6 %27% Bumma Hms Man £11.Canaan UNora:"Dlzeg—TIMML DmmIBurtoN f5 la F°r $34 as 24w a:+sa_ STATE OF CONNECTICUT Town of ManchesterpursuanttoSectlon 14-311 of the General Statutes of Connectlcut as rev1sed and the Regulatlons of the State Traffic Commission The applicant is hereby ordered to comply with the conditions and requirements as set forth in the attached report and plans. Failure to comply'with all conditions and the requirements will constitute sufficient basis for revocation of the Certificate. NO PERSON SHALL OPERATE-TEE DEVELOPENT OR ANY PORTION THEREOFUNTILSUCHTIMEASTHEAPPLICANTHASCOMPLIEDWITHTEEABOVE UNLESS PERMISSION HAS BEEN REQUESTED AND RECEIVED FROM TEE STATE TRAFFIC COWISSION TO OPERATE PRIOR TO COMPLETION OF TEE CONDITIONSANDREQUIREMENTS. THIS CERTIFICATE SHALL EXPIRE ONE (1)YEAR FROM TEE DATE ISSUED UNLESS ALL CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS ARE COMPLIED WITH WITHIN THAT PERIOD OR PERMISSION IS REQUESTED AND OBTAINED FROM THESTATETRAFFICCOMMISSIONTOEXTENDTHEEXPIRATIONDATE. Upon due notice from this Commission,this Certificate may be reviewed and modified or revoked in the interest of publicsafety. J .WILLIAM BURNS CHAIRMANHIEWEE}AW AW JuL 31997 William W.StoeckertmostJENSEN&MILLER,m.Executive Secretary ,H TRAFFIC COMMISSION Commis‘ionrro {Public Szfdy Department of Transportation gammisxiuncra f Motor V:hi<la 24 Wolcott Hill Road 'P.O.Drawer A Wcthcrsflcld.Conntclicu!06109 ISSUED Jww 2,B88 CERTIFICATE N0.603—8 ISSUED TO Homart Development CompanySuite310055WestMonroeStree‘tChicagoIllinois60603FORBucklandHillsMallBucklandStreet REPORT OF FINDIGS TOHN OF MANCHESTER BUCKLAND HILLSSTC#076—8707—02 0n June 3,1986,the State Traffic Commission issued CertificateNo.603 for the Buckiand HiHs deveiopment.On March 31,1987,CertificateNo.603-A was issued aHowing for the increase in size of the deveiopmenttoa785,000 square foot shopping maH and 513 residentiai units. Subsequentiy,on Juiy 16,1987,Homart Deveiopment Companysubmittedarevisedappiicationrequestingthattheresidentiaiunits bedeietedandthatthemaHsizebeincreasedto1,020,000 square feet andthatthefo11owingfaci1itiesbeaddedtothefu11'deve10pment;141,000squarefeetofadditiona1retai1faci1ities,625 seats of restaurantfaci1ities(3 restaurants),ZOO—room hote1 and 80,000 square feet of officespace.This deve1opment wi11 take p1ace over a three to five year period.Parking wi11 accommodate 7134 vehic1es. TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION The projected distribution of traffic is as fo11ows: ARRIVALS FROM ~. I-84 westbound1-84 eastbound I 44%via Exit 62 and Buck1and Street < A-F N New State Road 5%30 and Ha1e RoadviaBucklandTo11andStreet5%StreetviaBuck1andRoute30,Route 5 and Chape1 Road 7%StreetviaPleasantRoute1945%Va11ey RoadviaBuck1andRoute742%RoadviaBuck1and'RoadRoute302% Buck1and'Road viaNorthMainStreet9%Buck1and RoadviaUnionStreet,T011and Turnpike and Routes 30 and 83 (Deming Street)2%S1ater RoadviaRoute30andFosterRoad1%Ha1e RoadviaSlaterRoad DEPARTURES TO — 1-84 eastbound 18%via Ha1e Road1—84 westbound 44%and Route 30viaP1easantVa11eyRoad (39%)andBuck1andNewStateRoad5%Road (5%)via Buck1andTo11andStreet5%StreetviaBuck1andRoute30,Chape1 Road and Route 5 7%StreetviaP1easantRoute1945%Va11ey RoadviaBuck1andRoute74Road Route 30 Foster RoadNorthMain Street Routes 30 and 83 (Deming Street) 2%via Buckland ‘Road 1%via S1ater Road 9%via S1ater Road,ToHand Turnpike and Slater Road 2%via Ha1e Road and Route 30 A—é TMFFm mt‘r a EA.Hake-m 9‘4‘9“ DAreo Tum 13.10“ DmK'rm/WL b/sréxsyWd’UEvaeéwavwM-n SOutt€= ‘_.. é §§ §§V<—(-3oz) PLEASANT VALLEY J l L 6 BUCKLANDROAD[257;](257.)J ‘1?DRIVE (-25,)25%;30z}——> A § :5 L11”;E §§c8 Wv iL i PAVILIONS DRIVE _§§a:5 2;:§gg LAND USE EgEmg8aENTERExngOFFICE1007:1ooz DJiI-84 HOV RAMPS —+IIi §L:E? HOTEL/MUN.RETAILPASS-BY {100%}max;[100%][100%] (1007;)(Iooz) 3og Cg InqR‘g W 9—N QAE g3 N I—84 EB OFF RAMP lL 257 {25%}[257]9aI E ,_u.f§:§v:§ A ''1 1-84 EB ON RAMP 3 3‘z g E’ “SURE 3A 7/0“”gDIRECTIONALDISTRIBLITIONOFENTERINGANDEXITINGTRAFFIC;mgEVERGREENWALK§BUCKLAND ROAD‘soum WINDSOR CONNEcTICUT Lzu Lzu F.A.Hookah lA-ooehteo.he.aammwm,crm §numc E PLANNINc ktENcINEEmNcgDamn;NOT TO gamma:TRAFFIC EEPWLT BY D4‘k&:uh‘\3x 2°°l Table 3-R Level of Service Summary Based on Synchro5 Results 2004 BACKGROUND TRAFFIC HCM los delay B 19‘5 B 13.3 B 16.0 AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak EB n’ght PM Peak EB right SAT Peak EB light AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak Node/Intersection 1 Pleasant Valley Rd @I-84 Ramps & Retail Drive Pleasant Valley Rd @BucklandStreet& Buckland Hills Drive Buckland Street @RetailDriveway Buckland Road @ Lowe's Drive &Site Drive Buckland Road @ Center Site Drive Buckland Road @NorthernSiteDrive Buckland Road @DemingStreet Buckland Road @ Ellington RdjRi.30 & Sullivan Ave/Rt.194 Sullivan Ave./Rt.1 94 @Route74 1O Ellington Rd./Rt30 @TownCenterDn've 11 Clark Street@ Ellington Rd./Rt.30 AM Peak PM Peak SAT Peak Synchro los delav ICU B 10.3 0.56 B 10.1 0‘54 B 12‘3 0,63 B 17.4 0.70 B 19D 0.62 C 32‘7 0‘86 n/a n/a n/a C 31.6 C 21.1 D 37.0 B 10.1 1110 C 1518 v_/c 0.80 0.70 0.65 0.81 0.66 0.88 14.4 0.58 25.8 0.92 22.3 0.69 B 11.1 0.63 A 4.2 0.59 A 6.2 0.52 3.0 0.40 3.8 0.40 6.2 0.39 4.3 0.39 7.0 0.64 5.7 0.51 00m >>> >>> hcsdata\00 1 S7\evargn4\LOSS.xls1 ¢ 18.0 35.0 25.4 11.4 5.3 6.2 4.2 20.6 17.1 6.5 34.1 68.0 00w >>m O>m 0)m 0.55 0.89 0.60 0.73 0.71 0.64 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.38 0.62 0.48 EA. 2004 COMBINED TRAFFIC Synchro los delay 10.5 13.0 23.5 29.1 34.0 557 ICU 0.59 0.65 0.82 0.77 0.91 1.05 OOl'l'I 0mm HCM los delay _v_lg B 18.8 0:80 B 18.2 0.78 C 31 .0 0.89 D 45.2 D 37.1 0.98 0.92 1 .02 n/a n/a n/a B 10.5 B 14.4 C 24.9 0.52 HesKcfH JoAssoc. A 0.39 A 0.37 A A 4.3 0.37 0.37 A A 7.9 0.39 n/a n/a n/a A 4.6 0,47 B A 4,1 0.46 14.1 AA 9.6 7.7 0,52 A 6.9 0,62 c 15.5 23.5 0.69 0.85 c 25.4 c 34.0 0.73 1.7 0.53 A 2.8 0.43A B 6.3 13.9 0.61 0.67 B 11.2 6 19.7 0.66 0.67 B 16,3 0.70 B 11.8 0130A A 9.1 3.4 0.54 0,47 c 26.7 A 4.9 0.57 0.36 A 3.6 0.57 A 9.9 0.59A A 7.5 5.4 0.62 0.50 B 12.2 A 6.7 0.52 0.45 c 24.0 0.66 c 27.9 0.690 c 40.7 23.4 1,01 0.74 E . c 27.2 0,96 0.65 6 13.3 0.71 B 15.0 0.60A A 6.9 7,4 0.74 0.62 A 6.3 A 7.6 0.62 0.72 A 1,9 0.40 A 2.7 0.37 A A 3.9 5,6 0.40 0.39 B 16.7 B 16.6 0.37 0.36 A 5.0 0.45 A 8.4 0.40615.6 0.74 c 24.2 0.68 Nodel Intersection 12 Deming Skeet@ J Clark Street 13 Deming Street@ ‘ Site Drive 17 Pavilions Drive @BucklandRoad 23 1'84 Hov Ramps@ Buckland Road 28 I-84 EB Ramps @BucklandRoad AM Peak NB (Deming) EB (Clark) PM Peak NB (Deming)EB (Clark) SAT Peak NB (Deming) EB (Clark) AM Peak WB left NB left NB n'ght PM Peak WB leff NB left NB n‘ght SAT Peak WB left NB left NB right AM PM SAT AM PM SAT AM PM SAT 2004 BACKGROUND TRAFFIC vlc hcsdata\001 67\evergn4\LOSS.xlsZ 0.86 0.77 0.67 0.64 0.94 0.86 Synchro los delay ICU v/c 0.96 0.88 0.73 0.73 1.12 1.05 2004 COMBINED TRAFFIC HCM los delaxlosdelayICUlos nla A A nla A B nla A B nla nla nla nla nla nla nlanla nla 18‘s 0.86 0.80 C C 221 nlanla A nla A 6.9 0‘68 0,69 A A 7.8 nla D nla 0‘91 D nla A A nla A B nla A B nla A B A nla A ,B 11.4 A nla A B 10.8 n/a B 19.8 21.8 0.95 0.9 C 22.5 nla A A 7.2 4.1 0.74 0.77 A A 8.6 E 75.5 1.07 Table 3a-R Level of Service Summary Based on Synchro5 Results 2004 COMBINED TRAFFIC WITH IMPROVEMENTS HCM HCM * 0.87 0.82 n/a D 40.5 0.8 D AM n/a nla 75.5 1.07 F 84.3 1.12BucklandRoadPM 63.7 1.00 E 73 1.05 28 I—84 EB Ramps @ SAT mm flu-k L$CJ“ *iuprwcuenh 4v Pavl'Jo Wc (3)(19"+um (one;an ‘Hu 1.84 E‘s‘lbouad 44‘gm?wen rryckd b3 STC.. hcsdala\001 67\evergn4\L0$5a.xlsl A-ID Node]Intersection I_os delay ICU Iggdelay y_lc l_osdelay ICU Igidelay $ 17 Pavilions Dn‘ve@ AM n/a n/a n/a n/a Buckland Road PM B 19.8 0.95 C 22.5 0.96 B 17.3 0.91 C 20.1 0.89 SAT C 21.8 0,90 C 25.4 0.88 C 21.4 0.87 C 24.8 0.86 23 I-84 Hnv Ramps@ AM n/a nla nla Buckland Road PM A 7.2 0.74 A 8.6 0.73 A 6.2 0.74 A 7.9 0.73 SAT A 4.1 0.77 A 5.0 0.73 A 8.1 0.77 A 9.1 0.73 o 1" Some no doubt considered the very thought of a shopping center without anchors to be crazy.something akin to a bird without wings.But far from crazy,G. Dan Poag ]r.and Terry McEwen are wide— ly lauded as having founded the contem— porary lifestyle center. Exlm’bll’b Today Poag.chainnan and CEO of Poag 5L McEwen.and McEwen,the Memphis,Tenn—based company’s presir dent.can laugh about the travails of pio‘ neering this shopping center format. Saddle Creek.the lifestyle center they launched outside Memphis in 1987,was the trailblazer for a format that has taken off,for both Poag &McEwen and other developers. With previous partner Sandy Thom- ason,Poag had been developing strip centers,primarily anchored by Kroger, throughout the Southeastern United ,‘7r States.But after Kroger nearly drew from some planned developm\\ Poag became much more wary ab.‘ that format.\“We decided we didn’t want to bi dependent on anchors,"Poag said.‘“That thinking evolved into building centers without anchors in better areas.” 1n 1984 Poag and Thomason ap- proached McEwen,whose experience up to that point had been with mall developers,including the Taubman Co.,as Taubman Centers was then litl NlaisonMarqHlB Retail: Nick Hernandez &Loch Cook 713.877.8400 52 SCT I May 2003 Market Street —aplace that has it all. $The Woodlands The Woodlands Operating Cm,LP. Michael Nagy 9725992442 OJ§70e: Damoh Palermo 281.719.6243 A [aim Venlure Develapmzn!0f: TRADEMARK‘a &Kgielsgloopers,Inc. mnrkets|reet—thewoodlands.com known.”Dan and Sandy explained the idea to me:putting together the best specialty retailing in a way that would appeal "o the upscale customer,"said McEwen."So I jumped off the edge of the ship to sink or swim." And what a jump —at that time department stores were king;it was unthinkable to many that a center could function without themi“Certainly,of the three of us,Terry was “WE DEcmED WEDmNW :? WANT To BE DEPENDENT ON ANCHORS.”—G.Dan Poag Jr. chairman and CED, Poag &McEwen aware of how radical the idea was,"Poag said.”We asked ourselves:Do we like to go to malls?No.Do our wives? Absolutely not." That got them to thinking about how to make a shopping center that xxx-"H appeal to upper‘income customersmone that was convenient,safe and a pleasure [0 Vlslt. Because Poag &Thomason,as the company was called,knew how to huild strip centers,it seemed natural to make the new center open—air.They found the perfect site,in Germantown,an affluent area near Memphis that sorely lacked upscale retail.But persuading retailers and investors to back an anchorless spe— cialty center was a challenge. Saddle Creek's plans called for a high— er‘quality design and more-extensive landscaping than is found in the usual strip center,and the project would cost between $150 per square foot and $100 per square foot to build (compared with the more typical $70 per square foot to $80 per square foot). Strip center lenders doubted that Saddle Creek would command the kinds LzlQLil53 31$ How Poag &McEwen hit upon a new forma A 34 acre/500,000 sf mixed-use (retail and office)urban village in the heart of The Woodlands — Texas’#1 rated master-planned community.A place of discovery where you can shop,work and play,meet friends and family and create lasting memories. 1 i t HI rcmx vll‘n’gui |w m.lll IJIkHnmlx \\'l\Ilc ILIH lymkw In~I~ml Il1c\mluH nul [ma lupm-wuhuul my Inrhmnn H1 .l Jqmrv Int‘m \wlu ‘llu‘hwl’In [11v lcILInI IIIM'\I]”Huh mlu~\\'c1’c I'lghl.u uvurw, ‘uumhng In \nm‘cmImLH \\minm."I‘tmu mm}."Nnlhmg \u-\Iul mmh-wnw." li\'rl\lu.1ll\.MLI‘AWH mHx-J l‘I'.ml\ Mmg‘nh a Imrmm‘‘1I \h‘m'm-v MINUH. K.m.ilm\ml Juvlupmcm lmn Mrlwiun L\Mmwn,\\lw “(h ‘Il>n II\\'n1\ml In Imnkmg.Muluzm (nuu dcunmxh Ikml Illmul Ihv humus LUIIHIHIIm-nlx Thm'v \wn-num .II [1w Imua“Tlu-n lu-.IxLul,.‘\rc \nlll Imn'lm-Ix guml."\VhL-H l \[Ihl \cx hr \lill‘‘OKV‘Ami \\'c gm Mur III~I Iumlrllumn lmm," McEnrn ~[11IIV \V'nh II pupIILlnHn «II um .Il\uul lmlll1nn, Mcnwhh \\‘.I~lunch nn Ilu-r.nl.n \u‘u'n 101 LAUTH RETAIL TO Learn more about Central Indiana's only lifestyte center, and its magnificent 520,000 square feet,call 866-848—6500. Visit us at the ICSC Spring Convention,boot/7 P111. 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BY DEERA HAZEL Lifestyle ccmers are the hot new thing in the shopping center industry.promising their customers upscale retail and fine dining in 21 convenient,ripen—air layout.But as their numbers and size have grown,so have questions about the format.\Vhat is a lifestyle center!Are they successful?Are too many being huilt? What sliuuld actually he one ni’tlie easiest questions tn answer —just whnt constitutes a lifestyle center —liccmncsmoredifficult‘more such centers are huilt and the i'nnnnt evolves. The curl st nf these prnju s -such as The Shops at Saddle Creek.Germantnwn.Tennt,which opened in 1987—were anchnrlexs and had a strip center lnynur.with well under 200.000 square feet nf grossinsteadnfhavingdepartmentstoresmdrawshoppers.they relied nn “the finest uf nati specialty shopsandrestaurants,"said Terry McEwen,president nfMemphis,Tennrhased Puag &M .which devel. s ahle area. oped Slinps at Saddle Creek (The company says it not only invented lifestyle centers,but coined theterm,mu.) Cousins Propenies’ The Avenue Peachtree city. But later projects,such as The Summit Birmingham (Ala),which opened in 1997,have grown to regional mall size —800,000 square feet ~—and sometim include department store anchors.Nordstrom, Parisian and Saks Fifth Avenue arc among the stores that have moved 26 scr I Magoo; \l r t-n e General Growth's Park Place,Tucsan,Ariz. Bayer Properties’The Summit Birmingham. inw lifestyle cenrcrs."Wc‘ll gn m ithcr place."said Brian Mamn, director uf real usmrc at Saks Fifth Avenue.refer ring w mallx and lifestyle ccntets. And not unly the but also the design of lifestyl:ccntets has changedt“Pong &McEwen had dcvclnpcd a tmditional strip center look,with cnvcrcJ canopies all the “2y through and great tenants.“said Everett Hatchet, founder and managing printipal nf Birmingham— based architect firm Crawhlrd McWilliams Hatcher,which designed the Summit Birmingham and other lifestyle centers.“We were trying to du something mare villagclikc,where retailers had more of an identity."The buildings housing the stores :tre more varied in height,fur instance.giv—ing the impression of a settlement built over time. The fumtat has evolved to the point where the“lifestyle"moniker could describe same upenrair pmj— ccts usually mnsidemd malls,including Tauhniatt CCnIcrs'5tnny Point Fashion Park,Richmond,Vat, due tn open in September,says Courtney Lord.CIS,'I'aubman's seniut vice president of leasing.“We h a beautiful,open‘nit center.then [we]added Dillard's,Galyan's and Saks Fifth Avenue," said Lord.“Why isn’t my ripen—air.fully decnmted center a lifestyle center?" By the same roken,there are those who adamantly reject the lifestyle label for their proj—ects.Some mite that the 1.5 million‘aluate—foot Eastnn Town Center.Cnlumhus.Ohm.hasl estyle center elements But don‘t call it a lifestyle center within earshot of developer,Yamtnir Steiner.“What l call a t etyle center is n nnnanchnred strip center,but with mail tenan "Steiner said.“Sn when l lnok at Eastnn,wi large deparr‘ ment stores and a cinema.that duesn’t make 'w .Pnag &McEwen—DDR’s Deer Park (Ili.)Town Center. much sense.Eastun.maybe.is a hybrid of a lifestyle center and a mall." The number 0f these projects has more than douhled since I997,and there are now nearly 60. according to ICSC's Research Department (see table,page 47). And there are mute on the way.fueled in large measure hy the resurgence of such branded spe- cialty retailers as Chico's,Pottery Barn,Talbots and Williartts—Sonoma.which are now among the mainstays of such centers. But.definitions aside.how well do lifestyle cen- ters work?While malls tout their higher customer counts,lifestyle centers pride themselves on high— er sales productivity.“We found that while our font traffic was not as good.our sales are highcrl"McEwcn said.Poag & McEwen’s centers post average sales of between $400 and $500 per square foot.healthy by any measure. The Summit Birmingham boasts sales of more than $400 per square foot.while sales at iLs $75,000 square-foot sister center in Louisville.Ky.,exceeds $300 per square font,Regional malls,on the other hand,average $330 per square foot for nonancbor tenants,according to ICSC's Raearch Department. Shoppers spend less time at lifatyle centers than at malls (57 minutes versus 78 minutes,according tn a late’ZOOZ IGC research study).but the time they do spend there is more productive.Dividing the average sales —$79.80 per v''t at lifestyle centers. including food and drink,similar to the amount spent at malls —by the amount of time spear at a lifestyle center and multiplying that by 60 minutes. shopper productivity totaled $84 spent per hour at lifestyle centers.lat ahead ofthe $57.70 per ltout that mall shoppers spentt Financing used to lie challenging,but has gotten May ZOO}I SCT 27 'e t. t c;\.sicr,dcvclupcrs say In thc rnrlv d.ly5,pn— vate cumpmim rclml lurgcly un lmnka. (I’uNicly held Comim Prnpsrtiw,which has four hfw'rylu ccnlm hr ul undcr rhc“Avenuc”munc.self—financeu‘its projmts‘) Even mday Ilmn-n:only a few funding mum-s investing in llfmty|c centers, Fur L‘L‘cadcs (he umvcnrimnd wisdnim in the financial community hm luccn [hm mopping cL-ntcm nan!nnclmrs lcuumcr cumunem It n dw unchnn after all,llmr spcml All the Innnuy an mlv ng Anclmm,of cuum, ulxo sign lungur with nulls and Ihcrc‘ fore are cons-Mum]u)lmng smhiliw. New Ynrk CiKy—l‘nsed TIAA—CREF.(he lnrgc pcmlnn fund.Ia :unung thc immu- tions rlml invuw m lifcstyle centers."We tend tu look at these ns vcty similar to regional malls,"said Julie E Metkclmn, dimutor of ncw investments and natiunzil :tccuunts tit TIAA CREE "W’c look m kick‘ s.co tunnu lea,expected tgu hnumlml l tnumn TIAA CREI‘tnvestnnnt in ltfcstylt untus lx'gnn wtth Miznct Putk, Bocn Ratnn.Flu”in the mrly 1990:}has money in atyle pmjccts.“\Vc'tc being vcry selective,trying nut m get caught up in thc cmzincas tint muld potentially Mcur,"Mtrkclsun suitli ‘t “ t' w lu ne .( Thc"tu not the nnly mics mnccrncd about cm:inv_<>x With I'cwcr than five new regional malls wt m open amund [he United Status m-ur the next twtw years,spcv cialty tenants arc looking to the h eatylc fonnat to {cal their own growth ubjcctivcs, ttnd some say they feat this will lead tn m'crbuilding.“There’s tlcfinitely n risk.”said Stcplicn D.Lclxwiu.prmtlcnr of Chattanimga, Tenn—basal CBL St Assm‘tales Prop. crtics.which builds hoth malls and cum‘ munityccntcts‘hut 5n fat nu lifestyle cc v tcrsi “One of thc risks 0f these typcs ol’ ptnjccts is that you tlun't have smuc of the chcclts and bulanCL-s of regional malls." Malls ncud not only a huge piect‘.of land.but also agrccmcnt on the part nf several anchors that a markcr cxistsi Even the lifestylc dcvclupcts thum— selvcs are concerncd that tenants will “WE’RE BEING VERY SELECTNE,TRYING NOT To GEr CAUGHT UP 1N THE CRAZINEss THAT COULD POTENTTALLY OCCUR.“ —Julie F.Merkelson directnr of new invesiments. TIM-CREF drivc too much gtnwtlL"Thcy’ll rivcthuild as long as retailers find this a profit center,“said Curtis Futgasnn.a senior vice president of prup— erty management at Binningltam’huscd Bnyur Prunerties. More developers arc getting intu thc for— tnat,wmerimes building in smaller niche tnarkes m fill rctailcr dcmand.But though such locations may satisfy retailer demand, lhcy may lack consumer demand,warns Raymund Bntnt.a former Gap executive who nmv directs leasing for threevyear‘old Stnnhery Develupmcnt,Columbus,Ohit).“Finding financing hasn’t been a big issue."said Brunt,“Finding sitcz is rough.“ Sranlwry’s first proyccts,the 83,000—squarc— four Slinprvs at Union Hill,Denvillc.NJ, and The Shoppes at.English Vil Munrgumcryvillc,Pa,npen this month and Octuier,respectively, But cconumics cuuld preclude uvcrr building and benefit existing lifestyle cert» rers,according to one analyst"The ones already huilt arc here to stay." said David Fick,a REIT analyst at Baltimore—based Lem;Mason \Vood Walker.“But there will he fewer built guingibtward,as tlic crsis have tumed out to be much higher than anticipated.particularlyforthrtscwithothurelements,such as Santana Raw,"which includes hrmsing. And rcgi ial malls cuntinue tu he strong,he adds,as the weaker tines closet Other pitfalls remain.however,includ« \ng.com 28 SCT I Mm ZOO} Net Fund NerFuntling.c0m The e—marketplace for commercial real estate finance www.nctfunding.com 8775143885 ;J /' c "i x l' ing dwgn i cs.Critits say that c—formancd pmjucls,which sport strum rhzu arc acccsaihle nnly m pedestrians.negate rhc lifcsrylc funnat‘s m advantage:the ability m park clmc to the status.“Gnc of [hc huge suutcusus of the lifcuylc center is that you can dtivc m when:you want to shop.feel extremely safe.and it's a great place m he,"mid Making opportunities happen In Mortgage Capitall strccts’ archttL-ct Hatchet.“When you get to u stt— uuuun whctc ynu‘tc duing thumcd streets that aren't strccts,without parking yryu wander if it wtll work." lt i5 especially important fur cuts tu get aa clusc to the stores as pogihle in colder cllmcs,says David Kass.ptcsidcnt of Continental Retail Development.The firm is a subsidiary of Columbus, Ohio—hosed Continental Real Estate Cost, whose pmlect,The Streets of Marlton Square,openetl in 1999 in Miirlton,NJ. (Continental has since sold the center.) Antl there are other compromises that could come hack to haunt the ionnat, Kass saitl.“There are people who ate not building the highest—quality architecture."he aid, noting that this could dilute the high-end appeal of these properties But despite these concerns,the cert. ters continue to proliferate Ahout ZO more will open ovct the next twu y rs,according tn ICSC’s Research Department.And the format‘s sup— porters say there is good re‘'on for this.Fmm some tetailers'point oi view.lifestyle centers offer huge advantages.While Talbnts'sales per square {out are ahout the same at hoth its mall and nonmall units.says Richard O'Connell.a senior vice pres— ident of real estate at the Hingham, Masst‘based apparel retailer,occupan- cy costs are lowet (see story,page 48). O’Connell declined to specify what those sales iigures atei CAM charges at Baver Properties' two lifestyle centers average $6 persquarefoot,versus $15 per squatc foot or more at regional malls in general.the company s ys'.“We give good value for the money," id Jeffrey Bayer,the firm's president. And consumers love lifestyle centers too,both for their convenience and their attractiveness“l don't think it's a fad,"said David Marks,owner of Orlando,Fla—based real estate consulting firm Marketplace Advisers.“But you really have to start off with what a community needs” Tauhman’s Lord questions whether the projects will be able to fill vacancies when leases at the newer projects begin to turn over,opining that the deals offered by landlords may not be as attractive then. Lifestyle center developers insisti that's not a problem.at least so fart They cite their ability to expand as proof.Both the Summit Birmingham and the Shops at Saddle Creek have expanded twice,and the Summit is leasing its fourth phase, Talhots recently completed a major upgrade at the Summit Birmingham, while Gap doubled the size of its stores there,even as it was slowing its growth, Bayer reports.The format is long past having to prove its value.“Five years ago,when we first started in this,we had to convince people about the format,"said Joel Murphy,president of the retail division of Atlanta-based Cousins Properties.“That has declined almost to zero.“ Coinm s,too,like the format, which hlends in hetter than fortresslike malls.And lifestyle centers —unlike regional malls,With their traffic problems,and neighborhood centers.whose often generic architec— ture adds little to their communities — are probably the only retail format that actually increases the property values ofnearby homes. 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Leading to results.‘ Deutsche Bank -saurce camniereraiMertgagp Aierr irir/azwentsutsiamyoioeutsmaBankAs s': p m h 't i i u e e s cmm comm“ ClIhO"NJ s35.mis:275st amt $3;lg" w aw ooo530.5F Retail rm Rae Fixed Rareaetrnanca”WWW 2°01 Ismhira Am...New mt uv mmsmunDecemiiur zcuz uuon't amt 55.339 st new Luv-ding we:ante Smokey Perm WA Amuvsmn" m m noo 0mm 2002swam-m canmi noo tag vms w 355.451'5;nmnFixedRiteRetinanceDecember2001 wam an”...Arrow PA“wise:“9%5F HamilFixedRareAcuwum.Nummr 2001 yyg’gg e 238 Unis gilggg‘fgm imndhMr screwing islandia NYmmémo364555SF RetailFae}:tiaraHE'IHanCe 2“Fuknn Sh-Il Samambei ZOD2 mu ituspéomommSF aimaxedRareREfinancENmmmrm2 PIII‘munhim-nunonHueneme.CAminimMulhiaIYiilv-300 UniL'tFixedRateRelina'iceSeplhmbav 7002 Rim citymin-nuRichmond VA SI!‘00,mMtiiiiamiiy -Jig UnitsFixedRale REiinaNCe Sapiemtm 2am Th.Filiwzy II n.Fm"Ii nanver couszz'ntnoaMulllizmiiy e 460 UNKSmanRamAltmilSIilOn August 2002 Medium causingShowlniC'nmDuluthGAuznot:m isa'ist'st netatitixe'a timeAcqmsrtonAugust2062 FLB Architecture &Pianmng [nc 19 Sllver Lane East Hartford CT Oéi 18 86d 568%030 fax 860 5’68 5 1 i9 "Hap man'né art net/4a,.chab STATEMENT OF QUALIFICATIONS ALAN F.LAMSON Professional Registration Charter Member,American institute of Certified PlannersandAffiliations:Charter Member American Planning AssomationMemberConnecticutChapterAmericanPlanning AssocRegisteredArchitectin Connecticut New Hampshire Maine Vermont Certificate Holder,National Council of Architectural Registration Boards Member,American Institute of ArchitectsMember,AIA/CT Associate Member,Building Officials and Code Administrators Education:Bachelor of Science in Building Science Rensselaer Polytechnic institute,1966BachelorofArchitecture Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,1967OldDominionUniversity,Coursework 1969-1970MasterofPublicAdministration(Planning)University of Hartford,1981 Professional Experience:2000 —presentPresident FLB Architecture &Planning,Inc. East Hartford,CT 1984 —1999 Partner:Frazier Lamson &Budlong,P.C.Architecture and Planning East Hartford,CT 1977 -1 984 Director of Planning and Economic Development Town of Manchester,CT 1975 -1977 Technical Planning Assistant Town of Manchester,CT 1972 —1975 Architect:Frazier &Vigneau,Architects East Hartford,CT 1971 -1972 Architectural Designer:Lawrence Associates Manchester,CT 1968 -1971 Lieutenant Commander,U.S.Coast Guard Engineering Division,Fifth Coast Guard District Portsmouth,VA 1967 -1968 Senior Architectural Draftsman Jackson &Moreland international,lnc. Boston,MA Writing and Publications: Community Activities: "The Effects of Government Regulation and Financing Costs on the Production of Affordable Single Family Housing",1980"Plan of Development,Manchester,Connecticut",1984 ManchesterMemorial Hospital,lncorporator Silk City Barbershop Chorus,SPEBSQSA Past President Northeastern District SPEBSQSA Executive Vice President Greater Manchester Chamber of Commerce Board of Directors.1989-1 996 Town of Manchester,Board of Code Appeals,1994—present Cheney Hall Foundation,Board of Directors,1983—1994 Jaycees,Life Member,Past President Second Congregational Church,Past Council President Town of Manchester,Blue Ribbon Committee on School Bond issue 2000-2001 ADDITIONALEXPERIENCE Riversida Center Newton,Massachusetts 1600 Crown Colony Quincy,Massachusetts Mount Auburn Place Cambridge,Massachusetts 1380 Soldiers Field Road Boston,Massachusetts Access Business Service Center Waltham and Woburn,Massachusetts The Limited inc.World Headquarters Columbus,Ohio Lane Bryant and Victoria's Secret Operations Center Reynoldsburg,Ohio Victoria‘s Secret Catalog Operations Center Ghanna,Ohio Bath and Body Works Operations Center Reynoldsburg,Ohio 545 Boylston Street Boston,Massachusetts Downtown Disney Anaheim,California Dechert Boston,Massachusetts The Stride Rite Corporation Lexington,Massachusetts Towers Perrin Boston,Massachusetts Wyndham Boston Hotel Boston,Massachusetts gkltibd—[i wast/Ci PH David P.Manfredi AIA PRINCIPAL RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Laboratory/Research BuiMing; Millennium Phaxmaceuticals Camhridge,Massachusetts 35 Iandsdowne Street,University Park 35 Landsdowne Streer was developed as [he corporate headquarters for one of the country’s leading biotechnology companies.The building contains 2 1 5,000 square feet on scvcn Hoots.The facade employs roof terraces and a large curtainwall area to maximize and enhance views,Upper floors are a combina- tion ofcorporatc administration as well as labs for chemistry and the biological scrcnces. 40 Landsdowne Street,University Park 4O Landsdowne Street is the companion building to 35 Landsdowne Street at University Park and provides the final building edge for Landsdowne Quad- rangle.The building contains 245,000 square feet oflab and office space. 88 Sidney Street University Park,Cambridge,Massachusetts 88 Sidney Street was developed as a 147,000 square foot five-story research and development laboratory buildings It is occupied as the world headquarters of Alkermes,aleadingbiotechnology company.The building employs a tower and glass facade to anchor the southeast corner ofthe University Park Common and lend prominence to the primary entry. Boston Tech Center Boston,Massachusetts Elkus /Manfredi is providingcomplete architectural services for the renovation ofthe former Casey and Hayes warehouse into 350,000 square feet ofClass A biotechnology research and development space.Originallya steel distribution facility,the building has high floor-to-fioor heights and heavy floor load capacity.It has been stripped to its structural steel,and one floor has been added.Acentral atrium has been inserted to maximize daylighting to the omces and laboratories and the building is being reclad in precast concrete,glass and metal panels. ELKUS /MANFREDI ARCHITECTS ADDITIO NAL EXPERIENCE Rock Cemer Café York,New York Museum Food Court and Cafe American Museum of Natural Hismry New York,New York Brockton Trial Coun Brockton,Massachusetts West Roxbury Disirict Courthouse Boston,Massachuset‘s Gille1te Ridge Bloomfie‘d,Connecticut Sony Gallery Chicago,lllinois World of Disney Orlando,Florida The Disney Store at 711 Fifth Avenue New York,New York The Disney Store 42nd Street New York,New York ESPN:The Store Glendale,California Playworks Toy Store Lake Buena Vista,Florida Foot Locker /Lady Foot Locker/ Kids Foot Locker The Disney Store Henri Bendel HMV Record Stores The Limited /Express Anchor Pad RockefeHer Cemer,New David P.Manfredi AIA PRINCIPAL Seven Cambridge Center Cambridge,Massachusetrs The last parcel to be developed in Cambridge Center,the projecr calls for the development ofl 50,000 square feet ofclassA research and office space and 20,000 square feet ofground floor retail space.The project also includes a 1 ,200 space parking garagewhich will serve as a central parking facility for this project and the surrounding developments. Residential /Mixed—Ute Belmar Lakewood,Colorado Master planning and architectural design services for the redevelopment ofa 100- acre site currentlyoccupied bya large regional mall.The existing mall was constructed in the l970’s and had been declining in the l 990’s due to new competitors in this metropolitan area.The new redevelopment will be a mixed—use “downtown”for this large suburban communitythat up to now has lacked a commercial center.The site is adjacent to a recentlyconstructed civic center.The plan calls for 33 million square feet ofnew construction to include office,retail and residential components.Parking garages represent the remaining 2.5 million square feet ofconstruction. Fenway Residences Boston,Massachusetts The 682,000 square foot Fenway Residences will contain approximately 500 resi- dential units,75,000 square feet of active retail space and approximately 465 parking spaces in two levels ofbelow grade parkingl South Campus Gateway Columbus,Ohio Elkus /Manfredi was awarded this design commission through a design competition sponsored by Campus Partners,ajoint venture ofthe Ohio State University and the CityofColumbus.This 887,000 square foot development is intended to create a new front door to this 70,000-person campus.South Campus Gateway includes retail facilities aimed at the University population,UniversityoHice space and market- rate housing for graduate students and the surrounding neighborhood. ELKUS /MANFREDI ARCHITECTS PREVIOUS EMPLOYM ENT The Architects Collaborative Cambridge,Massachusetts 1 979 -1988 Vice President,1987-1988 Senior Associate,1985-1 987 Associate,1984-1 985 BACKGROUND Bachelor of Architecture (with highest honors) University of Notre Dame,1979 Master otArts in English (with honors) University of Chicago,1976 Bachelor of Arts in English (with highest honors) University of Notre Dame,1973 Phi Beta Kappa REGISTRATION Registered Architect in California,Colorado, Connecticut,Florida,Georgia,Illinois, Maryland,Massachusetts,Michigan,Missouri, New Hampshire,New Jersey,New York, Ohio,Pennsylvania,Tennessee and Wiscon- stn National Council of Architectural Registration David P.Manfredi AIA PRINCIPAL Retail/Mixed—Uxe The Grove Los Angeles,California Elkus /Manfredi provided master planning,schematic design,and design develop- mentservices for [his 600,000 square foot premier shopping environment adjacent to the famed Farmer’s Market andCBS Studios.Anchored by a major department store,the program also includesseveral flagship locations for national retailers and 10ml merchants The development will also include office space,a muiti-scrcen theater, restaurants,and an eight-level parkinggarage. Sansom Common Philadelphia,Pennsylvania Elkus /Manfredi provided the architectural design for a 305,000 square foot mixed-use development,part ofthe University of Pennsylvania Campus Mas— ter Plan.The development consists of a 56,000 square foot Barnes &Noble bookstore;The Inn at Penn,an adjoining 262-room hotel;and 100 units of graduate student housing. Carpamle Intzrior; Accenture Wellesley,Massachusetts Programming and complete interior design of63,000 square feet ofcorporate office space to accommodate a new regional office for this leading business consulting firm.The new offices incorporate such “ofhce ofthe future"concepts as just—in— time and hoteliing. John Hancock Signature Services Charlestown,Massachusetts Programming and design of 170,500 square feet ofoffices ofa 900-person financial division ofjohn Hancock Life Insurance Company.The program distributes shared support facility clusters throughout two floors to break up large open areas and support flexible department organization.Training facilities are located at the center ofeach floor. ELKUS /MANFREDI ARCHITECTS Fuss &O’Neill Inc. JAY GILES,PE Senior Vice President Education BS,Civil Engr.,1964 Licenses and Registrations PE,PA -1971 PE,CT -1973 PE,RI -1995 Experience Years wim Firm:17 Years Experience:39 resumedoc tximbri F e1aqlo3 pH Relevant Experience SITE DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGN: Since joining Fuss &O'Neill,Inc.as an Associate in 1986,Mr.Giles has been a Project Engineer,Project Manager and/or Project Director on many commercial development projects,primarily in the 350-acre Buckland Hills mixed-use development in Manchester.Projects in this area in which he was involved included a 1,000,000+square foot regional mall,a 1,000 unit housing complex,a 20-unit single family subdivision,and ten major retail facilities totaling more than 950,000 square feet.His involvement has included master planning,site plandesign,utility coordination,permitting,and construction administration. Mr.Giles‘lmowledge of municipal and state procedures,his extensive public works,waterworks and sanitary sewerage experience,his experience as a general contractor,and his commitment to practicalsolutionsassureshisclientsofthemostcost—effective designs. CONSTRUCTION: Mr.Giles joined Fuss &O'Neill in 1986 aner five years of extensive experience as a general contractor in commercial construction,including design-build projects and land development.As project manager for many construction projects,both private and public,he has performedeverytasknecessarytocompleteaprojectincluding:client relations,bid take-off and estimating,contact negotiation,subcontract negotiation and coordination,material ordering,and billing.He has designed projects, prepared the required municipal applications and represented clients before planning &zoning commissions.His construction and land development experience gives him the perspective of a contractor/developer and assures the practicality and cost effectiveness of his design. PUBLIC WORKS WATERWORKS AND SEWER: As Director of Public Works and Superintendent of the Water and Sewer Department in the Town of Manchester for a period of 8 V2 years,Mr. Giles was responsible for planning,coordinating and supervising the activities of a 160-person department that included Highway,Sanitation, Cemetery,Park,Building Inspection,Water,Sewer,and Engineering divisions. Mr.Giles was directly responsible for the successful completion of many capital improvement projects including storm drainage,major road reconstruction,sanitary landfill expansion,a town—wide stormwater management program,and a ZOO—acre industrial park.In the water and Fuss &O’Neill Inc‘ sanitary sewer capital improvement budgets,he was responsible for the purchase of a privately owned water system ($2+million),a $20 million water supply system improvement program (including a 6—mgd treatment plant),the construction of 37,000 feet of sanitary sewers,and a sanitary sewerage facilities plan that resulted in the construction of over $30 million of improvements to a 8.25-mgd advanced wastewater treatment plant. Mr.Giles was responsible for review of all subdivision and other land development plans and supervised the enforcement of publicimprovementspecifications.A Highway Permit Manual he developed has been used and copied by other municipalities across the country.He was one of the first DPW‘s in the state to introduce infrared bituminous pavement repair,a method that has since been adopted by many towns in the state. resumedoc tum)»(A Ac/yxr/h‘é?PH John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Curriculum VltaeJohnC.Clausen December 2002 University of Connecdcut Coliege of Agriculture and Natural Resources 1376 Storrs Road,Storrs,Connecticut 06269 Ph:(860)486-2840,Fax (860)486-5408JohniClausenébumnnFdn Educational Experience 1981 PhD.College of Forestry‘UniversitV of Minnesota Major:Forest Hydrology 1973 M.Sr College of Forestrv‘University of Minnesota Major:Forest Hydrology 1971 B,S.with distinction.College of Forestry‘University of Minnesota Major:Forest Resources Development 1963 High School Diploma‘DeLa Salle High School, Minneapolis‘Minnesota Work Experience l999-current Coordinator‘Graduate Programs‘Department of Natural Resources Management and Engineering,University of Connecticut 1993 -current Associate Professor‘University of Connecticut, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources 1990 —1993 Assistant Professor,University of Connecticut, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources 1989 -1990 Research Associate ProfessorLUniversity of Vermont, School of Natural Resources 1981 -1989 Research Assistant ProfessorLUniversity ofVermont, School ofNatural Resources 1985 -1987 Director Vermont Water Remnrmq Rpqparrh (“mm-r University of Vermont,School ofNatural Resources 1973 -1981 Hydrologist,Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St Paul Minnesota 1977 -1981 Adjunct Research Associate University of Minnesota, College ofForestrv,St.Paul,Minnesota 1971 -1973 Graduate Research Assistant University ofMinnesota, College of Forestry,Sti Paul,Minnesota 1969 -1971 Research Assistant,University of Minnesota,College of Forestry, St Paul Minnesnta Military Experience 1963 -1966 SP 5,E 5.US Armv Field Anillerv Operations and Intelligence. l John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Publications Dissertation Clausen,J.C.1973.A hydronomic analysis of forest management altematives for environmental qualitv:a case study of Itasca County.Part I:The economic evaluation of water and forest management altematives‘Ml S.Report,University of Minnesota, Sti Paul. Clausen,J.C.1981‘Methods for assessing the quality of runoii‘from Minnesota peatlands,PhD.Dissertation.University_(_)f Minnesota‘St.Paul, Book Chapters Clausen,J.C.02 Part 615 Analysis of Water Quality Monitoring Data.In National Water20 Quality Handbook.USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.Washingon D.C. Clausen,J.C,2002 Part 614 Water Quality Monitoring System Design.In National Water Quality Handbook.USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.Washington D,C Refereed Articles Clausen,J.C“and K.N,Brooks.1983.Quality ofRunoK from Minnesota Peatlands:I.ACharacterization.Water Resources Bulletin l9_(§):763-767. Clausen,J.C.and KN.Brooks.1983.Quality of runoff from Minnesota Peatlands:II.Amethodforassessingminingimgacts,Water Resources Bulletin 19(511769-772. Clausen,J.C.1985.The St.Albans Watershed RCWP:A Case Study of Monitoring andEvaluation.I_n Perspectives on Nonpoint Source Pollution.US.EPA 440/5-85-001.P.21-24. Hopkins.R.B.and J.C.Clausen,1985.Land Use Monitoring and Assessment for NonpointSourcePollutionControl.I_n Perspectives on Nonpoint Source Pollution.U.S.EPA440/5-85-001.P.25-29. Jamieson C A and J.C.Clausen.1988.Tests ofthe CREAMS Model on Agricultural FieldsinVermont.Water Resources Bulletin 24(6):1219-1226. Clausen,J.C.and GD.Johnson.1990.Lake Level Influences on Sediment and NutrientRetentioninaLakesideWetland.J.Env.Quality 19(1 )183-88. Schwer C B and J.C.Clausen.1989.Vegetative Filter Treatment ofDaigy Milkhouse 2 John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Wastewater.J.Env,Qua],18(4):446-451. Clausen,J.C.and D.W.Meals,Jr.1989.Water Quality Achievable with Agricultural Best Management Practices.J.of Soil and Water Cons.44(6):593-596. Brynn,D.J.and J.C.Clausen.1991.Postharvest Assessment of Vermont's Silvicultural Management Practices and Water Quality Impacts,No.J.Applied For.8(4_)_:140-144. Clausen,J.C.1991.Develoging a Monitoring System for Rural Surface Waters:IndividualBM?S.In Seminar Publication:Nongoint Source Watershed Workshog EPA 625/491/027.Office ofResearch and Development/Omce of Water.EPA,Washington.D-.CP.99-102 Clausen,J.C.1991.Evaluating Individual BMPS and Models.In Seminar Publication: Nonpoint Source Watershed Workshop.EPA 625/4-91/027.Office of Research andDevelopment/Office of Water.EPA.Washington.D.C.P.143—144 Schellinger‘G.R.and J.C.Clausen.1992.Vegetative Filter Treatment of Daily_BarnvardRunoffinColdRegions.Joumal of Environmental Qualitv 21(1).40—45. Clausen,J.C.,D.W.Meals,and E.A.Cassell.1992.Estimation ofLag Time for Water Quality Response to BMPS.The National RCWP Svmposium.Orlando.FL.Segtember13-17,EPA/625/R—92/006.P.173-179. Dressing.S.A.‘J.C.Clausen,and J.Spooner.1992.A Tracking Index for Nonpoint SourceImplementationProjects,The National RCWP Symposium.Orlando,FL September 13-17.EPA/625/R-92/006.P.77-87. Robillard,Pg E.Flaig,J.C.Clausen and D.Martin.1992.Research Needs and FutureVision.The National RCWP Svmposium.Orlando,FL.September 13-17.EPA/625/R-92/006.P.385-392. Clausen,J.C.K.G.Wayland K.A.Saldi and K.Guillard.1993,Movement of nitrogenthroughanagriculturalriparianzone:l.Field studies.J,ofWater Science andTechnologv28:3-5, Cassell F.A and J.C.Clausen.1993.Dynamic simulation modelling for evaluating water quality response to agricultural BMP implementation.J ,of Water Science andTechnology28. Nikolaidis,NP,H.Shen,H.Heng,H.-L.Hu and J.C.Clausen.1993.Movement ofnitrogenthroughanagriculturalriparianzone:2.Distributed Modeling.J.of Water Science andTechnology.28. 3 John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Douglas‘W.S‘,A,Mclntosh,and J.C.Clausen.1993‘Toxicity of sediments containing Atrazine and Carbofuran to larvae of the midge Chironomus tentansr Environmental Toxicolog and Chemistry.12:847-853, Clausen,J.C.1993.Post-audit verification ofthe model AGNPS in Vermont agricultural watersheds,U.S.EPA 841-R-93-006.U.S.Environmental Protection Agencv.Office of Water.Washington,D.C. Clausen,J.C.and J,Spooner.1993.Paired watershed study design.U.S.EPA 841-F93-OO9. U.S.Environmental Protection Agency.Omce of Water.Washington,D,C, Clausen,J.C.W F.Jnkela F I Pnrter lll and l W Williame 1005 Pairs-d watershed comparison of tillage effects on runoff‘sediment,and pesticide exports. J.Environ.Qual.25(5):IOOO-1007. Clausen,J.C.1997.Standard guide for monitoring aqueous nutrients in watersheds.ASTM D6146-97. Newman l and J.C.Clausen.1997,Seasonal eEectiveness of a constructed wetland for processing milkhouse wastewater.Wetlands 11(3):375-382, Nikolaidis,N.P.,H.Heng.R.Semagin.and J.C.Clausen.1998.Non-linear response of a mixed land use watershed to nitrogen loading,Agriculture, Ecosystems,and Environment 67(2-3):25]—265. Newman J M J.C.Clausen.and J.A,Neafsey.2000.Seasonal performance ofa wetlandconstructedtoprocessmilkhousewastewaterinConnecticut,Ecological Engineering.14:181-198. J.C.Clausen K.Guillard CM.Sigmund,and K,Martin Dors.2000.Water quality changesfromriparianbufferrestorationinConnecticut.J,Environ.Qual.29:1751-1761. Bull N H and J.C.Clausen.2000,Structured group learning in undergr_aduate and graduatecourses.J.ofNatural Resources and Life Sciences Education.29:46-50 Sonstrom,R.S._._J.C.Clausen.and D.R.Askew.2002.Treatment of parking lot stormwaterusingaStormtreatsystem.ES&T 36(20):4441-4446. Phillips.R.A,.J.C.Clausen‘J.Alexonoulos B L Morton S Zaremba and M Cote,2003.BMP Research in a Low impact development;construction phase.Stonnwater. John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Published Conference Proceedings Clausen,J.C.19804 The Quality of Runoff Waters from Natural and Disturbed Peatlands inNorthemMinnesota,U.S.A.Proo,Sixth Int'l.Peat Congress.Augi 17-23,Duluth,MN Clausen,J.C.,Jr R.Lewis and K,N.Brooks.1980.The Quality of Waters'Discharged fromMinnesotaPeatlands.Proc.Sixth Int'l Peat Congress.Aug,17-23.Duluth MN. Clausen,J.C.1986.Environmental and Social Implications ofLogging Effects:SedimentationWaterChemistgandTemperature.Proc.Forest Water Quality and Erosion Control inVermont,April 30-May 1 White River Junction Vermont.Invited gresentation. King,J.R.and J.C.Clausen.1989.Hayland Manure Agplications and the Quality of SurfaceRunoff,Proc.Int'l.Symp.Dairy Manure Management.Syracuse.NY,February 22- 7.4 IQRQ King,J.R.and J.C.Clausen.1989.Hayland Manure Apglications and the Quality of SurfaceRunoff.Proc.Int‘l Symp.Dairy_Manure Management.Syracuse.NY.February 22-24,1989. Clausen,J.C.1996.Structured experiences to enhance group learning in anintroductiontowaterresourcescourse.Proceedings First Biennial Conference onUniversitvEducationinNaturalResources.Penn,State Univ.University Park.PAMarch3-5. Newman J M and J.C.Clausen.1996.A constructed wetland for processingmilkhousewastewaterinConnecticut.Proc.Constructed Wetlands for AnimalWasteManagement.Second National Workshop.Fort Worth Texas.May 15-18. Clausen,J.C.M.Hull,J.Alexopoulos M.P.Cote B.L.Morton,and S.Zaremba.1997JordanCoveUrbanWatershedSection319NationalMonitoringProgramProject:Proceedings National Watershed Water Quality Proiect Symposium US EPA Office ofResearchandDevelopment.EPA/625/R-97/008.P.201-206. Miscellaneous Publications Clausen,John C.and Arnett C.Mace Jr.1972.Accumulation and Snowmelt on North-SouthVersusEast-West Oriented Clearcut Strips.Minn For.Res.Note No.234. Clausen,John C.et al.1974.Baseline Ecosystems Survey for Voyageur's National Park.University ofMinnesota:St.Paul Minnesota. 5 John C‘Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 O'Hayre,Arthur P.,John C.Clausen‘and Amen C.Mace‘Jr.1975‘A Hydronomic Analysis of Forest Management Altematives of Environmental Quality:A Case StudyofItascaCounty.Water Resources Research Center Bulletin No.83. Johnson Walter K and John C.Clausen.1977,Save Water in Your Home!The Minnesota Volunteer Vol 40 No 77H Brooks K N and J.C.Clausen.1978.Water Forests and Research:AMinnesotaPartnership.Minnesota Science.Spec.For,Issue.U.ofM.A2.Expt.Sta.St.Paul.MN Clausen,J.C.and K.N,Brooks.1980.The Water Resources of Peatlands:A Literature Review.Reoort to the Minn.Dept.of Nat.Res.PD.139. Clausen,J.C.K.N.Brooks and D.P.Guertin.1981,The Water Resources ofthePeatlands:Summary of Two-Year Results.Report to the Minn,Degt.ofNat,Res.Pp.100. Clausen,J.C.D.G.Asmussen and D.Karasov.l98l.Peatland Develogment:ImgactAssessmentMethods'and Apglication.Report to the Natl,Science Foundation GrantNo.DAR 78-06266. Anderson M l.J.C.Clausen,and V.Kurmes,1981.The Revegetation ofMinedPeatlands:I.Physical Characteristics.Minnesota Department ofNatural ResourcesStPaulMinnesota. Brooks K N J.C.Clausen.D.P.Guertin.and T.C,Stiles.1982.The Water ResourcesofPeatlands:Final Regort.Minnesota Department ofNatural Resources St.Paul MN. Clausen,J.C.1991,Final Report St.Albans Bay Watershed Rural Clean Water Program.Sections 7.2,7.4 7.6.3.USDA-ASCS.Burlington VT. Clausen,J.C.1994.Riparian zone restoration to treat nonpoint pollutantsProgressRepontoCt.Dept.Environ.Prot. Clausen,J.C.1995.Riparian zone restoration to treat nonpoint pollutants.Progress Report to Ct.Dept.Environ.Prot. Clausen,J.C.1996.Riparian zone restoration to treat nonpoint pollutants,Progress Report to Ct.Dept.Environ.Prot. Clausen,J.C.1996.Constructed wetland to treat nonpoint source pollutants6 John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Progress Report to Ct.Institute of Water Resources. Clausen,J.C.1996‘Jordan Cove Urban Watershed National Monitoring Program ProjectAnnualReport.CT DEP and US EPA. Clausen,J.C.1997.Riparian zone restoration to treat nonpoint pollutants.Final Regort toCt.Dept.Environ.Prot. Clausen,J.C.1997.Jordan Cove Urban Watershed National Monitoring Program Project Annual Report.CT DEP and US EPA. Clausen,J.C.1998.Jordan Cove Urban Watershed National Monitoring Program ProjectAnnualReport.CT DEP and US EPA, Clausen,J.C.1998.Video film script.USDA —Natural Resources Conservation Service.Training Manual,National Handbook ofWater Quality Monitoring USDA —NRCS. Clausen,J.C.1998.Facilitator’s Guide.USDA —Natural Resources Conservation Service.Training Manual,National Handbook of Water Quality Monitoring USDA —NRCS. Manuals Clausen,J.C.Laboratory Manual for NRME 100:Environmental Science,UConn Co-op, Unpublished papers_and presentations Clausen,J.C.and R.O.Morganweck.1978.Environmental Conseguences ofUtilizing PeatasanAltemativeSourceofEnergy.Paper presented at the 14th Amer.Water Res.Conf.and National symposium on Wetlands Nov.6-10.Lake Buena Vista,Florida. Clausen,J.C.1979.The Potential Etfects ofPeat Mining on Water Resources,Paper presented at the conference:"Management Assessment of Peat as an Energy Resource"July 24.Washington.D,C.Proc. Cassell F.A D W Meals Tr J.C.Clausen,and R.C.Furbush.1982.The LaPlatteWatershedProjectinVermont:I.Water Quality Monitoring Presented at NorthAtlantic,American Society of Agricultural Engineers Meeting.Burlington,VT.August101987. Clausen,J.C.1983.Studies of Agricultural Non-Point Pollution of St.Albans and ShelburneBaysinLakeChamplain.Lake Champlaimmposium.26th Conference on Great Lakes 7 John Cr Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Research‘Intemational Association for Great Lakes Research.May 23-27_‘_1983‘Oswego,New York. Clausen,J.C.and A.Pisanelli.1985.Temporal and Spatial Variability of StreamflowAcidificationinVermont.Presented at New England Association of Aquatic Biologists Conference March 6-8.Lake Morey Vermont.Invited presentation. Clausen,,J.C.1985,The St.Albans Bay Watershed Rural Clean Water Program‘A CaseStudyofMonitoringandAssessment.Presented at New England Association of AquaticBiologistsConferenceMarch6-8.Lake Morey Vermont.Invited gresentation, Clausen,J.C.1986.Hydrology and Water Quality as Indices of Wetland Discharge andRecharge.Presented at Northeastem Workshop on Wetlands and WatercoursesAssociationofStateWetlandManagers.June 3-5,New London,Connecticut.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1986.Water Quality in Relation to Fertilizer Management.Presented atVermontAssociationofConservationDistrictsandNaturalResourcesConservationCouncilAnnualMeeting.December 2-1 Burlington Vermont.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1987.Sediment Transport in the St.Albans Bay Watershed.Vt GeologicalSurvey.Januag 24.Burlingon VT.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1987.Assessing Wetland Hydrology:Utilization of Existing Data,New DataGathering.Presented at Symposium on Wetlands and River Corridor ManagementAssociationofStateWetlandManagers.June 17-19.Silver Bav.New York.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1987.Land Treatment for Reducing Agricultural Nonpoint PhosphorusLoading.Presented at 1987 National Association of Conservation Districts meeting.Auggst 9-12.Burlington Vermont.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1987.Sources of Nonpoint Priorig Pollutants Within the Lake ChamplainBasin.Presented at Priority Pollutants Within the Lake Champlain Basin Workshop.September 17,Burlington,Vermont.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1987.Summag of Current Research on Priority Pollutants Within the LakeChamplainBasinandOverviewofPerceivedNeeds.Presented at Priority PollutantsWithintheLakeChamplainBasinWorkshop.September 17,Burlington,Vermont.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1988.Agricultural Management.Presented at EPA-Region I.Nonpoint SourcePollutionandBestManagementPracticesConference.May 9 Durham,New Hampshire. 8 John Cu Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Invited presentation, Clausen,J.C.1988.Monitoring for Nonpoint Source Effects.Presented at EPA National Symposium on Water Quality Assessment June 1-3,1988,Annapolis MD.Abstract.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1988‘A Paired Watershed Study ofPesticide Losses.Presented at 1988 RuralCleanWaterProgramWorkshop.U.S.EPA and U.S.D.A.September 12-15,1988.St.Paul,MN.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1988.Developing a Pesticide Management Program for NPS Control.Panelsession.Presented at 1988 Rural Clean Water Program Workshop.U.S.EPA andU.S.D.A.September 12-15.1988.St.Paul,MN. Douglas,W.S.and J.C.Clausen.1989,Toxicity of Sediments Containing Atrazine andCarbofurantoLarvaeoftheMidge(Chironomas tentans).Presented at Society ofEnvironmentalToxicologyandChemistryAnnualConference.November 2,1989. Tnrnntn Canada Clausen,J.C.1988.Relating Water Quality Data to Land Treatment:General Information Needs.Presented at 1988 Rural Clean Water Program Workshop.U.S.EPA andU.S.D.A.‘September 12-15.1988.St.Pail,MN.Invited gesentation. Clausen,J.C.1988.Relating Water Quality Data to Land Treatment:Technical Approaches.Presented at 1988 Rural Clean Water Program Workshop.U.S.EPA and U.S.D,A.September 12-15.1988,St.Paul.MN.Invited presentation. Clausen,J.C.1988.Final Plenag Session:Pesticide Management.Present at 1988 RuralCleanWaterProgramWorkshop.U.S.EPA and U.S.D.A.S_eptember 12-15,1988.St, Paul MN Clausen,J.C.1988.Nonpoint Pollution and Management and Maintenance of WatershedsandOpenReservoirs.Presented at Green Mountain Water Pollution Control associationandVermontWaterWorksAssociation.Burlington.VT.November 3.Invited presentauon. Clausen,J.C.and R.Croft.1988.Agricultural NPS Monitoring and Evaluation the LaPlatteRiverWatershedExperience.Presented at the Northeast State Conservationists Meeting.Portsmouth ME.November 16-18.Invited Presentation. Clausen,J.C.1989.Nonpoint Sources and Water Quality Standards,Panelist andmoderator.National Symposium:Water Quality Standards for the 2lst Centug,U.S.Environmental Protection Agencv.Dallas.Texas March 1-3.Invited presentation.9 John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Clausen,J.C.1989‘Monitoring and Evaluation of Vermonts'NPS Control Program.Presented at National Nonpoint Conference:The Water Quality Act--Making NonpointProgramsWork1NACD,NASCA,EPA.April 23-26,Stl Louis,MO. Clausen,J.C.1989,St.Albans Bay Watershed RCWP.Proiect Results and ERectivenessnLessonsLeamed.Presented at 1989 Rural Clean Water Program Workshop.Burlington VT.September 25-28.1989, Clausen,J.C.1989.Examgles of Land Use/Water Quality Analysis:Vermont MultivariateApproaches.Presented at 1989 Rural Clean Water Program Workshop.Burlington.VT.September 25-28.I989. Clausen,J.C.1991.Riparian Zone Restoration to Treat Nonpoint Pollutants.New EnglandInterstateWaterPollutioncontrolCommission.North Hampton.MA.Julv 10.Invited. Clausen,J.C.1991.Riparian Zones.Tolland County Soil and Water Conservation District. Vernon CT Omnher 74 lnvitpri Clausen,J.C.1991.Functional Values and Water Quality Impacts.Workshop:Wetlands,Regplations and Impact Assessment.Univ.of CT,Storrs Ct,August 26. Clausen,J.C.1991.Riparian Zones.USDA interagency water quality meeting.E.Windsor,CT.,Februarv 27.(invited Presentation). Clausen,J.C.1991,Riparian Buffer Zones for Non-Point Pollution Control.Presented Non-Point Source Pollution and Water Quality Conference,So.New England Chap.Soil andWaterCons.Soc.Winter Mtg.Feb.21.E.Windsor CT. Clausen,J.C.1991.Causality in Water Resources Research.Environmental ResearchInstituteSeminar.Univ.of CT.Sept.20.(invited Seminar). Clausen,J.C.1991.Estimating Causality in Research:Some Water Resource Examples.Univ.of Mass.Amherst MA.Dept,of Forestg and Wildlife Mgmt.March 1 (invitedSeminar). Clausen,J.C.1991.Global Climate Change.Univ.of CT.Honors Seminar.March 27. Clausen,J.C.1992.Nonpoint Source Monitoring Experimental Design.Proc EPA Region3NonpointSourceMonitoringWorkshop.Cacapon State Park W.V.March 24. Clausen,J.C.,KA.Saldi,and K.G.Wayland.1992.Riparian zone restoration to treatnonpointpollutants.lst Annual Long Island Sound Research Fund Svmp.Abstract and 10 John Cr Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 poster.May 28,Storrs‘Ct. Clausen,J.C.1992‘Riparian buffer zones.Connecticut Institute of Water Resources.Invited Seminar Dec 9 Smrrq Ct Clausen,J.C.1993.Riparian BuEers.University of Rhode Island_‘_Department of Natural Resource Science,April 2.Invited Seminar. Clausen,J.C.1993.Estimating the Lag Time for water Quality Changes due to BMPs.Dept. of Plant Science.University of Connecticut.March 10,Invited Seminar. Clausen,J.C.1993.Riparian zone restoration as a nutrient management tool.New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Com.4th Annual NPS Meeting.May 24-27. Crnmwell Ct (‘millarr‘l K D W Allinmn J.C.Clausen and G S Warner 100’!Qeamnal fluctuations of nitrate-nitrogen in soil water collected from intensively grazed pastures.p.12.In Northeastem Branch American Society of Agronomy Abstracts. ASA Madison WI Clausen,J.C.1994.Long Island Sound monitoring program:nonpoint sources. Workshop on Monitoring Program for Lond Island Sound.Marine Sciences Research Center.SUNY-Stoneybrook,NY.January 12-13. Newman J M and J.C.Clausen 1995.Constructed wetland to treat dairy milkhouse wastewater.Society ofWetland Scientists Meeting.Boston May 29. Clausen,J.C.1995.Watershed project case study discussion.Proceedings Third National Nonpoint Source Watershed Monitoring Workshop.US EPA.Seattle. WA.Oct.2-6. Clausen,J.C.1995.Land treatment monitoring:data needs.collection,and management.Proceedings Third National Nonpoint Source Watershed MonitoringWorkshop.US EPA.Seattle.WA.Oct.2-6. Clausen,J.C.1995.Applying paired watershed designs.Proceedings ThirdNationalNonpointSourceWatershedMonitoringWorkshop.{IS EPA.Seattle,WA.Oct.2-6. Clausen,J.C.1995.Riparian Zone Restoration as a BMP for Nonpoint Source Pollution,1995 Annual Conference ofthe New England Section ofthe American Water ResourcesAssociationStormCTNov17 ll John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Clausen,J.C.1996‘WILI Radio Morning Program with Wayne Normanr March 26. Clausen,J.C.1996.Jordan Cove Project‘Ct.Proceedings.NEIWPCC's 7th Annual Nonpoint Source Meeting.Glens Falls.NY May 21-23. Clausen,J.C.1996.1996.Plenary Session:The role of watershed projects in regional programs:Jordan Cove,Long Island Sound.Proceedings Fourth National Nonpoint Source Watershed Monitoring Workshop.US EPA.Harrisburg.PA,Sept.16-20. Clausen,J.C.1997.Jordan Cove Urban Watershed.Invited Seminar U S EPA Boston MA.May 14. Clausen,J.C.1997.Jordan Cove_Urban Watershed.Invited lecture.Ct.Dept.of Environmental Protection.Hartford,Feb I0. Clausen,J.C.1998.Innovative Nonpoint Source Best Management Tour.New Eggland Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission.Augist 18-19. Clausen,J.C.and N.H,Bull.1998.Group leaming in agriculture and natural resources. 1998 Northeast Regional Teaching Workshop.Poster and Abstract.University of Connecticut.Sept.10-12, Clausen,J.C.I998.Water quality and buffers.Riparian Buffer Systems:A Training Program for Resource Managers in Connecticut.Haddanl_CT.Sept.30 Clausen,J.C.1998.Jordan Cove Project.Proc.Water Oualitv in the Ouinnioiac R,A Symposium on the Impact of Non Point Source Pollution in the Quinnipiac RiverWatershed.Yale University.Nov.23. Enghahl‘J.J.and J.C.Clausen.1998.Residential construction impacts on water quality and quantity in Connecticut.Sixth National Nonpoint Source Monitoring Workshop.IowaDept.Nat.Res.Cedar Rapids.IA.Sept 21»24.Abstract. Clausen,J.C.1999.Branford River Stewardship project.Session I :Water and Site AssessmentBranfordCTMar.3O and Apr.20. Clausen,J.C.and K,Filchak.1999.Rain Gardens.WILI Radio Moming Program.May 25. Clausen,J.C.1999.Water Quality and buffers.Riparian Buffer Systems:A TrainingProgramforResourceMan_agers in Connecticut.Brooklyn Agricultural Center.Brooklyn,CT Jun.3. Clausen,J.C.and J.J.Engdahl.1999.Impacts of residential construction on water quality and 12 John C.Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Quantity in Connecticut.Seventh National Nonpoint Source Monitoring Workshop‘Morro bay.CA.Sept,12-17.Abstract Clausen,J.C.1999.Study design workshop,Seventh National Nonpoint Source Monitoring Workshop.Morro bay,CA.Sept,12-17.Abstract. Clausen,J.C.2000.Success ston'es in ecologically friendly development.'Maine Water Conference 2000.Augusta.ME April 13, Clausen,J.C.2000.A new introduction to the natural world.Connecticut Coop.Ext.System. Workshop May 5-7.Woodstock.CT. Clausen,J.C.2000.Water Quality Monitoring Workshop,Cobleskill.N.Y,Jan.10-l4,Ran workshop. Clausen,J.C.and K.Guillard.2000.Research on pollution control by a restored riparian buffer in Connecticut,Symposium Riparian Buh‘ers.ASA.CSSA,and SSSA Annual Meeting, Minneapolis.Nov.5-9, Grants 1979 -1981 The Peat Policy Formulation Process.National Sciences Foundation,Washington, D.C.J.Clausen ‘PI 1983 -1990 Supplement LaPlatte River Water Quality Monitoring and Analvsis Project Special Studies of Hayland.Bamyard,Milkhouse sources.U.S.D,A.S CS $309 000 J Clausen -Pl 1983 -1990 LaPlatte River Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis Project -renewal. U.S.D.A.S.C.S.$135,000/yr.J.Clausen-PI 1983 -1990 St.Albans Bay Watershed Comprehensive Monitoring and Evaluation Rural Clean Water Program.USDA A.S.C.S.$1,682.100.J.Clausen -PI 1984 -1990 Conservation Tillage Use of Pesticides for Com:Surface Water Contamination. U S T)A S C S $7.91 000 J Clausen -Pl 1988 -1990 St,Albans Bay Watershed Comprehensive Monitoring and Evaluation Rural CleanWaterProgram.U.S.D.A.A.S.C.S.$479000.J.Clausen -PI 1988 St.Albans Bay Watershed Comprehensive Monitoring and Evaluation Rural Clean Water Program.U.S.D.A.A.S.C.S.$106.102.Supplemental.J.Clausen-PI 1988 -1990 Post -Audit Verification of the Model AGN'PS in Vermont Agricultural Watersheds U S Dl F.P A -$7§000 T Clausen -Pl 1990 -1991 St.Albans Bav Watershed RCWP.U.S.D.A.A.S.C.S.$7556.J.Clausen -PI.1991 -1994 Riparian Zone Restoration to Treat Nonpoint Pollutants -Action Plan Demonstration Project.US EPA -$73,000. 1991 ~1997 Riparian Zone Restoration to Treat Nonpoint Pollutants.CT DEP - 13 John Cr Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 $216 095 J Clausen and K Guillard Co-Plr 1991 -1993 Nonpoint Source Studies ofNutrients in Glacia!Soils of Connecticut.Ct. Dept.ofEnvironmental Protection,$133,713.N.Pr Nikolaidis. J.C.Clausen,Co—Principal Investigators. 1991 -1998 The Role ofForested Riparian Zones in StreamWater Quality.Storrs, Agricultural Experiment Station.$10,000/Vr,J.Clausen —Principal Investigator 1992 -1996 Constructed Wetland for Treatment of Dairy Milkhouse Wastewater.CT. Incfimte nF Water Resources $64 297 1992 -2000 Constructed Wetland for Treatment of Dairy Milkhouse Wastewater:A Cooperative Technologv Development and Demonstration Project. ll R D A —Snil Cnnservatinn Service $72 100 1993 -1998 Milkhouse Wastewater Constructed Wetland.U.S.Environmental Protection Agency and Ct.Dept.Environmental Conservation. $20,000.J.Clausen -Principal Investigator. 1994-1995 Improving a course using “Discovery Leaming”Ct.Teaching Institute.Univ.ofCT$2 500 1995-1997 Riparian Zone Restoration to treat Nonpoint Pollutants.Ct.Dept.of Environmental Protection $106 314 .1 Clausen andK Guillard 1995 —2002 Jordan Cove Urban Watershed Project.US EPA &Ct.Dept.Environ.Prot. $530,000.J.Clausen,J.Alexopoulos,K.Guillard,T.Morris. 1997-2000 Ground Water Contamination from'Agricultural Waste Storage Facilities. IISDA-Nat Res Cons Serv $6 445 1997-2001 Stormwater Treatment Devices US EPA and CT DFP $72 902 2000-2001 Branford River Urban Water Quality Project.US EPA and CT DEP.$12‘000. J,Clausen and K.Filchak. 2001 Rain garden Workshop.Connecticut Institute of Water Resources $6.055. 2002-2003 Monitoring the EH‘ectiveness ofa Rain Garden.Long Island Sound License Plate Program.With M.Diet Teaching University of Minnesota FR 5153 Advanced Forest Hydrology,1979—81,assisted FR 51 14 Forest Hydrology,1979—81,assisted FR 51 15 Forest Hydrology:Field Applications,1979.assisted FR 3101 Field Forest Ecology (Itasca‘Mn).1980-81 FR 5402 Interpretation and Management of Forest Environments,1980-81.assisted FR 1200 Introduction to Forest Resources 1981 assisted FR 5403 Introduction to Natural Resources:Forestry for Teachers:1980 (10%)FR 5003 Fundamentals in Natural Resources Education,1980-81 ,(25%) 14 John C,Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 University of Vermont University of Connecticut Fnvirnnmental Science l992-98 Wetlands Biology and Conservation‘1991-02,altryear Principles of Forest Management‘1990 Introduction m Water Resources 1991-97 Water QualitLManagement,1999-01‘alt.yearWatershedManagement;1991-92 Natural Resources Planning and Management 1999-02 Introduction to Natural Resources 1998-00 (10%)Independent Study‘1990-02 Research Methods in Natural Resources 2002. Small watershed modeling 1995-2002 (50%)Principles of Nonpoint Source Pollution‘1992-01‘alt yearGraduateSeminarinEcosystemHealth:An Experiment in Distance Leaming Technologv‘1999 (14%) Professional Organizations American Society of Testing and materials —Chain Task Group D19.02.09 Standard Guide for Watershed Monitoring of Nutrients 1994-1997. American Water Resources Association —Member;Aquarius membership Club;New England Regional Director,Board of Directors 1990-93;Vice-president New England Section 1993; Conncecticut Director 1994-1997. Soil and Water Conservation Society —Chair,So.NE Chapter Student Committee 1991 — present;Stategic Planning Committee So NE Chapter 1993;Advisor,_Univ.of Connecticut Student Chapter‘1993-present. The Society of Sigma Xi Xi Sigma Pi lS NRIWE 100 NRME 204 NRME 230 NRA/[E 245 NRME 246 NRME 236 NRME 239 NRME 298 NRME 299 NRME 401 NRME 431 NRME 350 NRME 397 NR 102 Water as a Natural Resource,1987 (33%)NR 185 Global Climatic Change and Ecological Effects‘1990 NR 272 Environmental Impact Assessment,1989 NR 278 Water Resources:Analysis,Planning,and Management.1983 (50%)NR 285 Acid Precipitation:1984-86 NR 285 Water Resources Modeling,1986‘1988 John Cu Clausen Curriculum Vitae December 2002 Society of Wetland Scientists Awards Xi Sigma Pi Undergraduate teaching Award CANR Junior Faculty Teaching Award —1995 CANR Alumni TeachingAward —1996 Ur S.Environmental Protection Agency‘Environmental Merit Award'—1997 Sabbaticals &International Experience 1997 —USDA-NRCS Pnrtland OR Sahhatical 2001,2002 —Patagonia‘Chile Expedition D:\jack\cv&bio\cv2002.doc 16 {iii/hawk //él/H/H *3“ STEPHEN F.MITCHELL,P.E. Manager of Transportation Engineering F.A.Hesketh &Associates,Inc. BACKGROUND Over 25 years of civil and transporiation engineering experience with projects ranging from site and roadway design to traffic impact studies for commercial,industrial and residential developments.Extensive experience in the preparation of transportation roadway improvement plans and traffic control systems design. EDUCATION Manhattan College Bronx,New York B.C.E.Civil Engineering Polytechnic University Brooklyn,New York M.S.Transportation Planning and Engineering PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS Licensed Professional Engineer -Connecticut,New York,and Massachusetts PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS Institute of Transportation Engineers Board Member and Officer of the Greater Hartford Transit District Instructor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 1994 -Present F.A.Hesketh &Associates,Inc. East Granby,Connecticut Manager of Transportation Engineering responsible for preparation of all traffic analysis and transportation planning and design including overall coordination of staff personnel engaged in these activities. STEPHEN F.MITCHELL,P.E. (Continued) (2 of 2) 1985 -1994 Fuss &O'Neill,Inc. Manchester,Connecticut Director of Traffic Engineering responsible for all traffic engineering and traffic signal design activities and coordination of traffic,highway,site,utility and structurat engineering groups.Extensive experience in the preparation of traffic anatysis reports and applications for State Traffic Commission approval,traffic signal design,roadway and highway improvement plans and presentations before governmental review agencies. 1984 -1985 Raymond Keyes Associates Tarrytown,New York Senior Transportation Engineer responsible for coordinating the activities of site and transportation groups,managed personnel,budgets,allocation of resources projects,schedules and project invoices. 1981 -1984 DMJM Architects and Enqineers White Plains,New York Civil Engineer involved in the design of infrastructure improvements,including water,sanitary sewers,earthwork,grading and drainage systems for several large roadway improvement projects and traffic signal design projects,assisted in the preparation of several transit studies, including the City of Norwalk "Pulse Point"and Houston,Texas Transitway. 1977 -1981 Storch Associates Hempstead,New York Civil Engineer participated in the design of numerous traffic signals and intersection improvements,the rehabilitation and reconstruction of municipal parks and recreational facilities, and the reconstruction of several municipal parking facilities. EKIM A)!#‘I a/EL/h‘i PH Jon R011 &Associates,Inc. BIOGRAPHY Jon T.Roll,President Jon Roll has specialized in architectural and environmental design since 1973.Prior to forming his own firm,he was responsible for the environmentaldesignactivitiesofHermanandLeesAssociatesofCambridge,Massachusetts. He earned a BA from Dartmouth,where he majored in American History andworkedasadesignerwiththeHopkinsCenterDesignAssociates,He was in the US.Arrny from 1968 to 1971,serving as a tank platoon commander inVietnam,where he earned a Bronze Star for Valor.Following Vietnam,hewasaRabinowitzFellowatPrattInstitute,earning an MS in design.While atPratt,he was also Design Director of the Student Design Studios. Before joining Herman and Lees,he worked for Gumaelius Annonsbyro (advertising)in Stockholm;Walter Thompson de Mexico (advertising)inMexicoCity;and Cuellar,Serrano,Gomez (architecture)in Bogota,Colombia. In recent years,he has designed and implemented signage and graphics programs for the National Gallery of Art,Harvard University,Tanglewood Music Center,Children's Hospital,Boston Public Library and Dartmouth College. His work has received national recognition including seven Annual Design Awards from the Society of Environmental Graphic Designers (SEGD).His work has been published in Communications Arts Magazine,Identity Magazine,Print Casebooks and Architectural Record. ~15 Dimsti'i'Stm’t Camiiinixr’ til/186873430 02138 [in lil?49;9603 DENISON W.SCHWEPPE JR.,LC,IALD Principal and Owner of SCHWEPPE LIGHTING DESIGN,INC. As a lighting designer for over twenty years,Mr.Schweppe has worked on a large variety of projects.These range from opera and drama to Bloomingdale’s and The Mosque of Medina. In 1998 Mr.Schweppe was granted the newly established title LC for lighting certification. Since forming his company sixteen years ago,his client list has grown to include:Harvard University,Digital Equipment Corporation,Raytheon,Jordan Marsh,The New England, Blue Cross/Blue Shield,Brigham and Women’s Hospital,The New England Conservatory of Music,Princeton University,Brown Brothers Harrirnan,Doubletree Inns,Bank of Boston and Forest City Development. Outside the company,he is active as a speaker for the Designers Lighting Forum, Illuminating Engineering Society,and at several colleges and universities.He also teaches at The New England School of Art and Design,and has been an instructor at the Wentworth Institute of Technology.He has been chosen to speak at Lightfair International four separate times,including Lightfair International 2000. MEMBER: Intemational Association of Lighting Designers Designers Lighting Forum United Scenic Artists Illuminating Engineering Society of North America EDUCATION: BA :St.Lawrence University MFA :New York University gx h,b;/‘f zj/Jq/w 9/71 SCHWEPPELIGHTING /DESIGN, INCORPORATED P.O.Box 1476 50 Beharrell Street Concord,MA 01742 Ph:(978)371-2831 Fax:(978)369-3866 R (ix/w bx é /< DAVID E.NARDONE,ASLA Associate Professional Experience David Nardone joined the professional staff of Carol R.Johnson Associates,Inc.as a Landscape Architect in the spring of I994. He serves as Project Manager for a variety of site planning and design projects.He is also responsible for construction docu— ments,specifications.cost estimates,site supervision.and client coordination. Mr.Nardone is currently providing con- struction administration for several jPl luxury apartment developments in Wheeler Hill.Woburn,and Salem,MA,and in Providence.RI.He is also managing the design documents forJPl projects in Ashland. Bellingham,and Dedham.MAI Mr,Nardone has significant experience working at area private schools He managed the recently-completed Master Plan ofThe Rivers School campus in Weston.MA.He is currently directing construction administra- tion services for a new Athletic Center and the renovation of the school's academic quad.The campus is being significantly reshaped by these projects i the heart of the campus will be focused around the football field/campus green,and the new Athletic Center will be integrated with its site through the creation of stonewall seating terraces stepping from the field elevation to the upper level of the building. Mr.Nardone is also the Project Manager for several projects at the Belmont Hill School in Belmont,MA.Among them are the site design associated with the recently- completed Athletic Center.During the Schematic Design phase,he prepared site selection studies for the building.which included alternate playing field layouts.The selected site is adjacent to an existing track, overlooks the school's athletic helds,and abuts an existing residential street.The building is partly buried with planted earth berms and New England woodland plantings to minimize the mass and appearance of the structure.He is currently managing the J design process for the residential quad renovation project,which includes the construction of a new Music building,and the site design for renovation of the school's academic quad.which is driven by an addition and renovation work at the Morse academic building. Working with the project architects.Mr. Nardone developed a residential quad for the freshman village at the University of Rhode Island in Kingston.RI.as part of a dormitory renovation project.The last two dorms in the village are currently under construction.in addition,he managed the entrance design work for the university's recently-completed new 8,000—seat Convocation Center,which will be home to the school's Division i basketball team. His extensive campus design experience also includes development of a master plan for Rhode lsland College in Providence,RI. Additionally.he provided site-related construction administration services for Patton Hall,a student dormitory at Princeton University in Princeton.NJ.He also managed the design for site improve- ments accompanying the construction of a new science building at Worcester State College in Worcester,MA.His new circulation design responded to the campus Master Plan.which called for a pedestrian- oriented central campus with perimeter vehicular roadways.The landscape im- provements for the new building included a new quadrangle and campus entry with paving,planting,lighting.and site furniture Improvements. He has also served as Project Manager for the design of the new.285»acre Massachu- setts Youth Soccer Association (MYSA) Headquarters and Home Field Facilities to be built in Lancaster.MAI The project entails site master planning for the develop- ment of 25 full size soccer fields.and two full-size indoor synthetic turf helds.as well as administrative buildings with classrooms, an auditorium and commissary facilities.a 5.000-seat stadium.dormitory space for 300 to 350 people.and all associated support and maintenance facilities. o/Jv/[Jij‘f/gu/aj go R DAVID E.NARDONE,ASLA continued Professional Experience iiiii/iiiiicd For the Dream Mall,a 3 miHion~square foot retail plaza in downtown Kaoshing.Taiwan, Mr.Nardone was responsible for managing the design process.site design,schematic design.and design development.CRJA has designed and will implement an Open space system based on a canyon and river bed theme that will integrate both the interior and the street.from rooftop to basement. Mr.Nardone managed design.construction documents.and the construction administra- tion phase of the new Boston Temple for the Church ofjesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints in Belmont.MA.The temple occupies a prominent hilltop site overlooking Route 2. He worked to preserve the site's natural rock outcroppings and stands of native woods to enhance its picturesque New England character. As Assistant Proiect Manager,Mr.Nardone developed construction documents for station site designs as part of the Old Colony Rail Line Restoration throughout southeastern Massachusetts.This project involved concept design through construc— tion documents for 21 new or rehabilitated station sites as well as landscape treatment along the railroad right»of~way.a public park. and a study of commuter rail universal accessibility. Since joining the firm,he has managed several noteworthy cemetery projects.He was the Project Manager for the most recent phase of expansion of the Massachu- setts National Cemetery on Cape Cod.He recently developed a Master Plan and Phase i construction documents for a new cemetery in Brewster,MA.He also served as Project Manager for the cemetery development for Wildwood Cemetery in Winchester.MA. J Prior to joining CRJA.Mr.Nardone held the position of landscape designer with a well known Rhode Island based landscape architectural firm.There.he was principally engaged in developing analysis.concept,and final design documents for landscape improvements to rural roadways through state highways under the auspices of the Rhode Island Department ofTransportation. He also helped design the Master Plan for downtown Attleboro.MA. Related Professional Experience TeachingAssistant.Computers in Landscape Architecture.Universny olRhode island. Kngston.Rl Guest Critic.Landscape Architecture Senior Studio.UniverSity of Rhode Ssland Vice Chairperson.Landscape Architects Alumni Councl.Universny of Rhode island Education University of Rhode Island.Kingston.Rl. Bachelor of Landscape Architecture.1993 Professional Registration Registered Landscape Architect in Massachusetts #l 280 Professional Affiliations American Society of Landscape Architects. Associate Member Awards Design for Transportation National Awards. Ment Awarc forWhitman Roundnouse Park, Whitman,VA,2000 Historical Commission.City of Cambridge. MA,Preservation Award for Z2.24726 Garden Street,Cambridge.VA.2000 MasterS 0f The LifeStye Center Poag &McEwen Lifestyle Centers credited for the hottest trend in retail developmentt ifestyle centers are the latest and greatest in retail development, and these days,it seems like al- most everyone has a development that seems to fit the mold.But only one company can take credit for actually coining the term “lifestyle center”and creating the initial concept. Poag 8i McEwen developed the lifestyle center concept when Terry McEwen joined Dan Poag in 1984 to form a company focused on a more Saddle Creek.Memphis.Tennessee. Susan Hayden convenient shopping alternative,or what they like to call,“the mall with- out the haul."When McEwen and Poag joined forces,Poag owned a nume ber of strip centers that the company managed and leased,until about 10 years ago when the partners decided to sell all the strip centers,sell its man- agement and leasing company and fo- cus solely on developing lifestyle cenr ters. ”We wanted to become more ag- gressive and do more of these centers, and we wanted our entire staff focused only on these projects,"says McEwen Poag and his wife never liked shop ping in malls and felt like a lot of their peers didn’t either.With his back- ground in developing strip centers, Poag recognized that shoppers pre- ferred to visit stores that were close to their homes,easy to locate and direct- ly and safely accessible,He felt it was possible to combine the convenience of a strip center with upscale retailers and an upscale environment and make it a pleasant and easy shopping expe- riencei Thus,the lifestyle concept was born,and the first Poag $1 McEwen lifestyle center,called Saddle Creek, opened in Cermantown,Tennessee, near Memphis in the spring of 1987. Located at the intersection of Poplar Avenue and West Farmington Boule- vard/West Street,Saddle Creek is nes- tled among the three wealthiest zip codes in Memphis.And most of the upscale tenants,including Williams-Town Center Plaza,Kansas City. McEwen centers twice as often as reg- ular malls.With shoppers who spend over 50 percent more money per visit, Poag &McEwen lifestyle centers con- sistently enjoy per square—foot sales volumes that far surpass those pro- duced by competing regional malls and strip centers.And maintenance costs are lower,so lifestyle centers be- come more profitable for retailers“When we first started,the lifestyle center concept was unproven,"says McEwen‘“But we anticipated that it would be successful because we thought that customers would like it." Memphis-based Poag 8i McEwen has done a number of studies since it started its lifestyle center push and has found,in fact,that customers love the concept. Studies show that what customers love most about the lifestyle center concept are:1)convenience,2)safety and 3)the appealing atmosphere and environment.They also like the ten- ant mix that Poag &McEwen centers offer.“The tenant mix is key,’notes McEwen.“If you don’t have the right tenants,it’s not a true lifestyle cen— ter." Poag 8r McEwen lifestyle centers feature prominent retailers,such as Williams-Sonoma,Pottery Earn,Ann Taylor,I.Jill,Banana Republic,Cold- water Creek,Chico’s,J.Crew and Tal- bots.These upscale fashion and spe- cialty retailers are complemented by a variety of upscale food and restaurant alternatives,along with luxurious spas and salons.A true "lifestyle center," according to the company,is ”an open- air shopping center offering the finest of the national specialty shops and restaurants,a shopping experience geared towards today's busy lifestyle. &sy access,convenient parking,a safe environment,superior arChitecture and an inviting atmosphere are some of its features." That inviting atmosphere is achieved by upscale architecture in an open~air town center environment, Aspen Grove,Littleton,Colorado. Sonoma,Talbots,Eddie Bauer and Ann Taylor,have their only East Memphis stores at Saddle Creek.I.Crew,I.Iill, Sharper Image and Chico’s have their only Memphis stores at the center. Also unique to the market are restau- rants and eateries,including Yia Yia’s Eurocafe. LIFESIYLE Success Company research shows that shoppers have embraced the lifestyle center concept and visit Poag 8r Deer Park Town Center,Chicago, along with numerous pedestrian- friendly elements including wide,elab- orately decorated sidewalks,lush courtyards and outdoor café seating. In addition to Saddle Creek,Poag &McEwen now operates Town Cenr ter Plaza in suburban Kansas City, Among Town Center's 650,000 square feet of retail space are a 30,000»square— foot Barnes 8K Noble,a 100,000» square-foot Galyan’s sporting goods store,and a 20~screen AMC movie the- ater.The center’s 400,000 square feet of specialty store space features addiA tional retailers,such as Pottery Barn, Ann Taylor,Williams-Sonoma and Restoration Hardware.Similar retail- ers can be found at Poag &McEwen's other centers,Deer Park Town Center in Chicago and Aspen Grove in Littler ton,Colorado. DEVELOPING FUTURE The company is currently develop- ing a center in Colorado Springs,Cola orado,called The Shops at Briargate. With the first phase scheduled to open in August of this year,The Shops at Briargate will welcome tenants such as Talbots,Adrienne Vittadini,Is Jill, Chico’s,Ann Taylor,WilliamsSono- ma,Pottery Barn,Pottery Barn Kids, Coldwater Creek,Victoria’s Secret and PF,Chang's —many for the first time to Colorado Springs.The Colorado Springs/El Paso County market is one of the fastest growing in America.Dur» ing the 19905,the population in- creased by 34 percent ~three times the national average ~—to over 500,000, And El Paso County is predicted to be the largest county in Colorado,with more than 700,000 residents,by 2010. By 2005,the average household in- come for the entire Colorado Springs/El Paso County market will increase by more than 20 percent to nearly $80,000. Poag &McEwen is also developing a lifestyle center in Northern Colorado in the city of Loveland,called The Shops at Centerra.When fully devel- oped,it will reach 700,000 square feet, The company will also open three more centers in 2004 and 2005 in Cal- ifornia,Connecticut and Pennsylva» nia:Dos Lagos,a 625,000-square-foot center in Corona,California;Ever- green Walk,a 375,000-square-foot cen- ter in Hartford;and Saucon Valley,a 500,000-square-foot center in Allen- town, When shopping for markets,Poag St McEwen looks to retailers for feed» back on locations and has developed a computer software program that evala uates a potential site or market to see if the demographics will support the company's criteria for a successful lifestyle center.A competitive analysis is then conducted to evaluate the corn- petition in the marketplace and deter- mine if there is a void in the area. Today,Poag &McEwen centers run coast to coast,even in the North, where some might think an outdoor concept wouldn’t work.“One thing we’re questioned about all the time is if our centers will work in the North where it’s colder,”says McEwen,“We’ve found that they work great in the North,and [the cold weather]doesn’t seem to be an issue." Absence of comparable retail com- petition is another deciding factor in choosing locations.For example,both Aspen Crove and Deer Park Town Cen» ter are located 10 miles from the nears est comparable retail competition.And The Shops of Saddle Creek has no competition within 9 miles to the north and west and no true competi- tion to the south and east. The management and marketing of Poag 8t McEwen centers are unique to the industry,according to McEwen.“You don’t manage and market lifestyle centers like you would a strip center,they’re more closely related to a mall in the intensity of the manage- ment and marketing that's required," he says.“But we tend to market them more specific to the general area than most malls do,where advertising is more generic.And we get very inr volved in the community.At each of the properties we have a general manr ager,a marketing director and,some- times,an director.” Providing community benefits is key to Poag 8t McEwen’s mission.All of the company's centers include town centers that reflect and promote the identity of surrounding neighbor- hoods and commercial developments. The lifestyle centers complement neighborhood traffic flows,with the lowest flows during the morning and afternoon rush hours.They also genr erate significant economic benefits, with exceeding sales numbers that translate into increased sales tax rev- enues for state and local governments. And the company’s substantial invest ment in highrend architecture and landscaping translates into higher per» square-foot property tax valuations for lifestyle centers than other shopping centers. Moving forward,Poag $4!McEwen is gearing up to develop anywhere from two to four lifestyle centers per year.The company is staffing up in all aspects,but primarily in leasing and development to be able to develop more of the lifestyle center product, says McEwen. “l think we have positioned ourv selves as a company to produce the highest quality lifestyle centers,and that is our goal going forward.We still intend to be at the top of the industry as far as the quality of the architec- ture,the projects,the tenant mix and the way the centers are managed and marketed to produce the maximum sales volumes."SOB assistant amarketinc Reprinleu From Shopping Gamer Business,May 2003 ©2003 France Publicatious.Inc...Allanla,GA (404}832-8262 gg‘c/é/iér 71 f; rymg fw. ‘Landscaps Ax'chitccmre 'SitE Pianning 'Devt‘bpmwt Consulting ROSEMARY ALDRIDGE,ASLA EXPERIENCE 2001 —present LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT /CONSULTANT Principal of Insite,LLC,a design flrm providing landscape architectural services for private clients,residential design,garden design,site planning,presentationsandpermitting,wetland mitigation plantings,specifications and construction superv1sron. 1995 —2001 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT /CONSULTANT Principal of Planimetrics,LLP,a private consulting firm providing planning,zoning,and development consulting for public agencies and private clients. 1991 -1995 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT Principal of private consulting firm providing landscape architectural design services for residential clients. 1983 -1991 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT,Landscape Architectural Design Associates Responsible for conducting research,regulation analysis,and resource inventory; preparing base maps,site plans,presentation graphics,and specifications; presenting projects,contract administration,and site supervision. EDUCATION BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (Landscape Architecture)Cornell University,Ithaca,NY,1983 PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS Landscape Architect,CT License #504 American Society of Landscape Architects National Trust for Historic Preservation MISCELLANEOUS Canton Flaming Commission,Member (l 985 —1998),Chairman (1998 -present)Guest Critic in Landscape Design,Institute for Ecostudies,Millbrook,NY (1994 —95,1997) Guest Critic in Landscape Design,University of Hartford,Hartford,CT (200 1 -2003) Private First Class,The First Company Governor’s Horse Guards,Avon,CT 122 B Main Street Collinsville,CT 06019 photieiSGO‘693‘6765 1faxl860-693‘6724~——t emailzinsireebsnerner i\ : 3 ; \ § \ ¢ yg ma \ r \ \ u w? $4 0 §+ ~ § ¢ 3 V ,.